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2006 20-F - Sappi

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impact on liquidity varies according to the terms of the agreement; generally however, future trade<br />

receivables would be recorded on balance sheet until a replacement agreement was entered into.<br />

An impairment of accounts receivable has been recorded for any receivables which may be uncollectable.<br />

The determination of this allowance is restricted to the 15% risk retained by <strong>Sappi</strong>.<br />

Equity Accounted Investment. In 1998, our interests in timberlands located in Maine and certain<br />

equipment and machinery were sold to a third party timber company, Plum Creek Timberlands LLP, in<br />

exchange for cash of US$3 million and three promissory notes receivable in the aggregate amount of<br />

US$171 million. In 1999, the Company contributed these promissory notes to a special purpose entity<br />

(“SPE”). The promissory notes were pledged as collateral for the SPE to issue bonds to investors in the<br />

amount of US$156 million. In <strong>20</strong>01, the Company contributed its interest in the SPE to a limited liability<br />

company in exchange for 90% of the outstanding limited liability membership interest. All voting control<br />

of the limited liability company is controlled by an unrelated investor that has significant capital at risk and<br />

therefore has not been consolidated by the Company in its financial statements. The SPE is not<br />

consolidated in our financial statements because we have taken the position that it is controlled by an<br />

unrelated investor which has sufficient equity capital at risk to support such a position. The Company’s<br />

investment in the SPE is US$19 million as of October 1, <strong><strong>20</strong>06</strong>.<br />

The SPE may not be liquidated prior to repayment of the bonds it issued, which mature in three<br />

tranches on February 11, <strong>20</strong>07, February 11, <strong>20</strong>09, and February 11, <strong>20</strong>11. The Company may not redeem<br />

its investment in the SPE (via its ownership interest in the limited liability company) prior to complete<br />

repayment of the bonds issued by the SPE and our investment has a subordinate interest to the payment of<br />

the outstanding bonds. We have not guaranteed the obligations of the SPE and the holders of the notes<br />

payable issued by the SPE have no recourse to us.<br />

The SPE is bankruptcy remote and serves to protect the investors in the notes from any credit risk<br />

relating to <strong>Sappi</strong> Limited by isolating cash flows from the Plum Creek notes receivable. The structure was<br />

set up to raise funding using the promissory notes as collateral in a manner that would not result in either<br />

debt or the Plum Creek Timberlands LLP notes being reflected on balance sheet. This would not be the<br />

case if we monetised the promissory notes through an issuance of secured notes directly or by an entity that<br />

was required to be consolidated in our financial statements under the applicable accounting principles.<br />

Capital Expenditures<br />

Capital expenditures in <strong><strong>20</strong>06</strong> and <strong>20</strong>05 consisted of the following:<br />

70<br />

September<br />

<strong><strong>20</strong>06</strong> September<br />

<strong>20</strong>05<br />

US$ million US$ million<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper North America............................... 48 90<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe...................................... 136 124<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper South Africa................................. 19 27<br />

Total........................................................ <strong>20</strong>3 241<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Forest Products .......................................... 99 101<br />

Corporate ..................................................... 1 3<br />

Consolidated Total ............................................. 303 345<br />

Of the US$303 million of capital expenditure in <strong><strong>20</strong>06</strong> (<strong>20</strong>05: US$345 million), approximately<br />

US$160 million were investments to maintain operations (<strong>20</strong>05: US$183 million) and US$143 million were<br />

investments to expand operations. The capital expenditure to expand operations during <strong><strong>20</strong>06</strong> included<br />

major projects at <strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe US$81 million, <strong>Sappi</strong> Forest Products US$61 million, and

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