start-with-the-park
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54 Start <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>park</strong><br />
Introduction<br />
‘It is difficult to design a<br />
space that will not attract<br />
people. What is remarkable<br />
is how often this has<br />
been accomplished.’<br />
William H Whyte<br />
A well-designed place does not<br />
result from simply transferring<br />
a plan from elsewhere. Designs<br />
need to respond in some way to<br />
local needs and character<br />
‘87 per cent of adults<br />
agreed that better-quality<br />
buildings and public<br />
spaces improve people’s<br />
quality of life.’<br />
MORI 2004<br />
Proposed development in<br />
Glasgow focuses on a new<br />
city <strong>park</strong> of both local and<br />
citywide importance<br />
When it comes to green spaces, good<br />
design is <strong>the</strong> process – and <strong>the</strong> product<br />
– of shaping <strong>the</strong>m in a way that makes<br />
<strong>the</strong> most of local opportunities. Good<br />
design can transform <strong>park</strong>s and squares<br />
that have become negative spaces for<br />
local communities and create great new<br />
places for communities that need <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
It makes places that accommodate<br />
varied activities and future change, that<br />
express distinctive character, that make<br />
people feel safe and welcome, and that<br />
use resources wisely. A well-designed<br />
<strong>park</strong> or garden also creates spaces for<br />
plants and wildlife to flourish.<br />
The location of a <strong>park</strong> or garden is<br />
critical to its success. Different types of<br />
green space are appropriate in different<br />
settings, from urban core to rural fringe.<br />
A hierarchy of spaces will enable some<br />
green spaces to serve local catchments,<br />
while o<strong>the</strong>rs serve citywide or regional<br />
catchments. Larger spaces or more<br />
special <strong>park</strong>s in central urban areas<br />
tend to serve both local and wider needs.<br />
A green space strategy provides <strong>the</strong><br />
framework for deciding what type of<br />
space should go where.