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56 Start <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>park</strong><br />

CASE STUDY<br />

Greater Manchester<br />

Various locations<br />

Green <strong>the</strong> street<br />

Construction period<br />

Ongoing<br />

Background<br />

Red Rose Forest is one of <strong>the</strong> 12 Community<br />

Forests in <strong>the</strong> National Community Forest Partnership<br />

and promotes urban forestry. Set up in 1992, <strong>the</strong><br />

organisation is currently involved in a wide range of<br />

projects. These include a new regional forest <strong>park</strong> that<br />

aims to recover several hundred hectares of derelict<br />

land; support local timber industries across <strong>the</strong> region;<br />

support biodiversity across green spaces; and make<br />

streets greener.<br />

Red Rose Forest’s Green Streets initiative enables<br />

people in urban areas to improve <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir streets.<br />

Planning and design<br />

The Green Streets initiative aims to integrate trees and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r greenery into some of <strong>the</strong> most challenging urban<br />

environments. These include very high-density, terraced<br />

neighbourhoods, where <strong>the</strong>re is often little space for<br />

green areas and vandalism is rife. These areas are<br />

often deprived and unpopular.<br />

The Green Streets team operates as an enabler<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> planning, design and funding stages of<br />

a project. It tailors solutions to <strong>the</strong> needs of each street.<br />

Each street-greening scheme <strong>start</strong>s <strong>with</strong> members of<br />

<strong>the</strong> community championing <strong>the</strong> idea to neighbours and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r residents. The Green Streets team will develop <strong>the</strong><br />

design and concept for <strong>the</strong> street by using computerised<br />

Walter Street, Old Trafford:<br />

Creating a HomeZone<br />

The residents living in Walter Street complained<br />

of vandalism, crime and fear of crime. A new<br />

street design was worked up through community<br />

consultation. Thick bushes that reduced visibility<br />

were removed. Children from <strong>the</strong> local primary<br />

school helped residents, councillors and business<br />

owners to plant silver birch trees and hundreds<br />

of bulbs along <strong>the</strong> sides of <strong>the</strong> road, and <strong>the</strong>y<br />

witnessed <strong>the</strong> installation of impressive standing<br />

stones – an environmental art work which was<br />

approved by <strong>the</strong> local community and helps to<br />

calm <strong>the</strong> traffic.<br />

Goole Street: Creating a unique identity<br />

The Goole Street residents did not want<br />

traditional street trees, but opted instead for<br />

baskets and planters, which were designed in<br />

conjunction <strong>with</strong> local residents and helped<br />

develop a distinctive identity for <strong>the</strong> street.<br />

The planters also create a small but significant<br />

defensible space in <strong>the</strong> form of a small area<br />

between <strong>the</strong> street and <strong>the</strong> terraced houses.<br />

This is especially important for <strong>the</strong> Goole Street<br />

properties that open straight on to <strong>the</strong> street.<br />

Today, baskets and planters afford residents <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to sit out in <strong>the</strong> street in <strong>the</strong> summer.

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