start-with-the-park
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The need for quality green spaces<br />
91<br />
Generating ring-fenced<br />
income for green spaces<br />
It is <strong>the</strong>refore vital, when planning<br />
a green space, to look at ways of<br />
embedding <strong>with</strong>in <strong>the</strong> plan sources<br />
of income generation that can be<br />
ring-fenced to provide money to pay<br />
for maintenance. These could include<br />
producing crops for biomass energy<br />
generation or earning rents from<br />
buildings in <strong>the</strong> <strong>park</strong> such as cafés,<br />
health centres or community buildings.<br />
These ideas need to be considered<br />
right at <strong>the</strong> outset – once <strong>the</strong> space<br />
has been designed and completed<br />
it is often too late to create revenuegenerating<br />
elements <strong>with</strong>in it. Although<br />
features such as cafés and community<br />
buildings can generate income, this is<br />
likely to be far more difficult in poorer<br />
areas where people have less to spend.<br />
In general, we need to find a range of<br />
different ways to bring ongoing funding<br />
to green spaces. CABE Space is<br />
helping to do this by researching<br />
alternative models of securing<br />
revenue funding for green spaces.<br />
The Milton Keynes Parks Trust<br />
was founded in 1992 as an<br />
independent body to manage<br />
and create new <strong>park</strong>s and green<br />
spaces. It was set up <strong>with</strong> £18<br />
million of assets, including a<br />
range of commercial buildings.<br />
These provide a secure income<br />
of around £3 million a year to<br />
fund <strong>the</strong> trust’s work, including<br />
providing and maintaining over<br />
1,800 hectares of wetlands,<br />
woodlands, <strong>park</strong>s and<br />
transport corridors<br />
Mile End Park receives a<br />
considerable proportion of its<br />
maintenance funds from events<br />
held in its two pavilions and <strong>the</strong><br />
rents from retail units beneath<br />
<strong>the</strong> green bridge. Fur<strong>the</strong>r income<br />
will be generated by installing<br />
twin wind turbines, which will sell<br />
electricity to <strong>the</strong> National Grid,<br />
and selling water from an<br />
on-site borehole