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Worldwide transfer pricing reference guide 2014

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Indonesia (continued)<br />

Priorities/<strong>pricing</strong> methods (continued)<br />

• The advantages and disadvantages of each method<br />

• The suitability of the method based on the functional analysis<br />

• The availability of reliable information to apply the method<br />

• The level of comparability between the tested transaction and potential comparable data, including the reliability of potential adjustments<br />

Transfer <strong>pricing</strong> penalties<br />

There is a penalty of 2% per month — up to 48% — on any tax underpayment arising from adjustments of income and costs corresponding<br />

to related party transactions as a result of the tax audit process.<br />

Inappropriate disclosure of information relating to related party transactions by a taxpayer in corporate income tax return may be<br />

construed as an act of fraud that could lead to an administrative penalty of up to 400% of tax underpayment.<br />

Penalty relief<br />

There are no provisions for penalty relief.<br />

Documentation requirements<br />

Under PER–43, <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> documentation is mandatory. In 2011, PER–32 limited the documentation requirement to transactions<br />

with a total value of IDR10 billion or more for each counter party in a fiscal year.<br />

Taxpayers are required to indicate whether <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> documentation has been prepared when they file the <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong><br />

schedule to the corporate income tax return (Form 3A/3B) as well as to disclose the <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> method that has been used to price<br />

their related party transactions during the year.<br />

Documentation requirements are largely prescriptive and should also address key points that will be raised by the DGT on audit based<br />

on the <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> audit regulations that have been introduced. Particularly, the most recent <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> audit regulations were<br />

released at the end of 2013.<br />

Documentation deadlines<br />

As noted above, taxpayers are required to indicate whether <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> documentation has been prepared when they file<br />

the <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> schedule to the corporate income tax return in Form 3A/3B. Following a formal request for <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong><br />

documentation from the DGT, taxpayers are required to submit their documentation within 30 days.<br />

Statute of limitations on <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> assessments<br />

There is no separate statute of limitation for <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong>. Under Indonesian tax law, the DGT is permitted to conduct a tax audit,<br />

that includes assessments of the arm’s length nature of related party transactions, within five years of the relevant fiscal year.<br />

Return disclosures/related party disclosures<br />

The disclosure of domestic and international related party transactions with the corporate income tax return is required in Form 3A/3B.<br />

The information required includes the counterparty, the type of transaction, the value of the transaction, the <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> method<br />

applied and the reason for the application of the method. Additionally, taxpayers are also required to disclose whether they have<br />

prepared <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> documentation.<br />

Transfer <strong>pricing</strong>–specific returns<br />

There are no <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong>-specific returns required until a <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> audit commences, at which point the taxpayer is required<br />

to complete forms specific to the audit process.<br />

<strong>Worldwide</strong> <strong>transfer</strong> <strong>pricing</strong> <strong>reference</strong> <strong>guide</strong><br />

146

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