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Bulletin Of The World Health Organization • May 1976<br />

An outbreak of organomercury poisoning<br />

among Iraqi farmers<br />

Al-Tikriti K, Al-Mufti AW.<br />

Abstract<br />

An outbreak of organomercury poisoning due to the consumption of<br />

treated grain by farmers and their families occurred in Iraq in 1971-72.<br />

A total of 6530 cases were admitted to hospital and of these 459 died.<br />

However, there were many more with minor symptoms of poisoning<br />

who consulted outpatient departments. This outbreak constituted the<br />

largest poisoning epidemic ever recorded. No age was exempt and no<br />

pronounced sex difference was apparent. The latent period of up to<br />

60 days between dosage and the onset of symptoms was probably the<br />

major factor contributing to the size of the epidemic. Measures taken<br />

to limit the outbreak are outlined.<br />

“A total of 6530 cases<br />

were admitted to hospital<br />

and of these 459 died.”<br />

Full Report<br />

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2366398/

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