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colonial paintings of the escuela cuzqueña,<br />

as well as an impressive collection of vestments<br />

and other intricate embroidery. The<br />

baroque side chapel features dramatic friezes,<br />

and many life-sized (and sometimes startling)<br />

models of nuns praying, sewing and<br />

going about their lives. The convent also<br />

houses 13 real, live contemplative nuns.<br />

Templo y Convento de La Merced CHURCH<br />

(Map p198; %23-1821; Mantas 121; admission S6;<br />

h8am-noon & 2-5pm Mon-Sat) Cuzco’s third<br />

most important colonial church, La Merced<br />

was destroyed in the 1650 earthquake, but<br />

was quickly rebuilt. To the left of the church,<br />

at the back of a small courtyard, is the entrance<br />

to the monastery and museum. Paintings<br />

based on the life of San Pedro Nolasco,<br />

who founded the order of La Merced in<br />

Barcelona in 1218, hang on the walls of the<br />

beautiful colonial cloister.<br />

The church on the far side of the cloister<br />

(h8-11am) contains the tombs of two of<br />

the most famous conquistadors: Diego de<br />

Almagro and Gonzalo Pizarro (brother of<br />

Francisco). Also on the far side of the cloister<br />

is a small religious museum that houses<br />

vestments rumored to have belonged to<br />

conquistador and friar Vicente de Valverde.<br />

The museum’s most famous possession is a<br />

priceless solid-gold monstrance, 1.2m high<br />

and covered with rubies, emeralds and no<br />

fewer than 1500 diamonds and 600 pearls.<br />

Ask to see it if the display room is locked.<br />

Museo Histórico Regional<br />

MUSEUM<br />

(Map p198; Calle Garcilaso at Heladeros; entry with<br />

boleto turístico; h8am-5pm Tue-Sun) This eclectic<br />

museum is housed in the colonial Casa<br />

Garcilaso de la Vega, the house of the Inca-<br />

Spanish chronicler who now lies buried in<br />

the cathedral. The chronologically arranged<br />

collection begins with arrowheads from the<br />

Preceramic Period and continues with ceramics<br />

and jewelry of the Wari, Pukara and<br />

Inca cultures.<br />

There is also a Nazca mummy, a few Inca<br />

weavings, some small gold ornaments and a<br />

strangely sinister scale model of the Plaza de<br />

Armas. A big, helpful chart in the courtyard<br />

outlines the timeline and characters of the<br />

escuela cuzqueña.<br />

Museo Municipal de Arte<br />

Contemporáneo<br />

MUSEUM<br />

(Map p198; Plaza Regocijo; entry with boleto turístico;<br />

h9am-6pm Mon-Sat) The small collection<br />

of contemporary Andean art on display at<br />

this museum in the municipality building is<br />

really one for the fans. Museo Quijote has a<br />

much better collection, putting a representative<br />

range of Peru’s contemporary artists on<br />

show, with interpretive information that<br />

puts art in context with history.<br />

FIglesia San Francisco<br />

CHURCH<br />

(Map p198; Plaza San Francisco; h6:30-8am &<br />

5:30-8pm Mon-Sat, 6:30am-noon & 6:30-8pm<br />

Sun) More austere than many of Cuzco’s<br />

other churches, Iglesia San Francisco dates<br />

from the 16th and 17th centuries and is one<br />

of the few that didn’t need to be completely<br />

reconstructed after the 1650 earthquake. It<br />

has a large collection of colonial religious<br />

paintings and a beautifully-carved cedar<br />

choir.<br />

The attached museum (admission S8;<br />

h9am-noon & 3-5pm Mon-Fri, 9am-noon Sat)<br />

houses supposedly the largest painting in<br />

South America, which measures 9m by 12m<br />

and shows the family tree of St Francis of<br />

Assisi, the founder of the order. Also of macabre<br />

interest are the two crypts, which are<br />

not totally underground. Inside are human<br />

bones, some of which have been carefully arranged<br />

in designs meant to remind visitors<br />

of the transitory nature of life.<br />

Museo de Arte Religioso<br />

MUSEUM<br />

(Map p198; cnr Hatunrumiyoc & Herrajes; admission<br />

S15 or with boleto religioso; h8-11am & 3-6pm Mon-<br />

Sat) Originally the palace of Inca Roca, the<br />

foundations of this museum were converted<br />

203<br />

Cuzco & the Sacred Valley Sights Cuzco

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