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JBTM_13-2_Fall_2016

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JBTM Book Reviews<br />

132<br />

Did the authors succeed with their goals? Let us look first at the presentation of the book.<br />

The book bears two covers with slightly different versions of the title. The front (left-hand)<br />

cover contains the title with the words “A Grammar” in the subtitle in larger font than the<br />

rest of the subtitle. The back (right-hand) cover again contains the title but with the words<br />

“Illustrated Reader” in larger font. The grammar section of the book runs left-to right while<br />

the reader follows a Hebrew model, running right-to-left. The two meet in the middle. The<br />

grammar section includes lengthy and important appendices. The grammar section proper<br />

runs to 139 pages; the appendices contain 93 pages; the reader comes to 90 pages. Each<br />

section is separately paginated.<br />

The grammar lessons contain a striking amount of white space. The student may need<br />

the white space for notes since each lesson contains sparse information and needs to be<br />

supplemented with material from the appendices or from the instructor. Within the 139 pages<br />

of grammar, the authors have separated 50 lessons, so each lesson averages between two to<br />

three pages. Thus the authors have pared down the language into small bits and confined<br />

each lesson to one discrete topic.<br />

As mentioned above, the authors have relegated much crucial information to the<br />

appendices. The appendices contain all detailed information concerning phonology and<br />

morphology as well as all information about irregular forms. Each lesson presents a topic<br />

in very simple fashion with a series of footnotes sending the reader to the appendices for<br />

more information. This method of dividing the information has clear benefits since it allows<br />

for concise lessons without bogging the student down with crushing detail. Problems occur,<br />

however, when the authors apply the system inconsistently. For example, lesson eight is one<br />

of the briefer lessons, covering the definite article and interrogative particle on one sparsely<br />

filled page. The authors describe the form of the definite article as the he with a following<br />

dagesh chazaq (forte). The appendix contains the fuller description explaining the problems<br />

related to guttural letters in the noun, but no note in lesson 8 sends the reader to the appendix.<br />

Likewise, lesson nine shows the process of attaching the inseparable preposition, but no note<br />

links to the fuller and necessary explanation given in the appendix. One hopes the authors<br />

will be able to correct such oversights in a later printing.<br />

Some readers may have significant problems with certain other aspects of the grammar.<br />

Cook and Holmstedt have espoused a view of Hebrew word order that has placed them at<br />

odds with the traditional presentation of Biblical Hebrew as a VSO language. They have<br />

presented their understanding of the SVO character of the language has been presented<br />

at length. 1 Currently no consensus exists in the scholarly community on the question of<br />

word order in Biblical Hebrew, but a prospective user of the textbook should understand the<br />

position of the authors and how it might affect issues of sentence structure, word order, and<br />

¹See, e.g., Robert D. Holmstedt, “Word Order and Information Structure in Ruth and Jonah: A<br />

Generative-Typological Analysis,” Journal of Semitic Studies 54.1 (Spring 2009): 111–39.

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