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NAMS 2002 Workshop - ICOM 2008

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negative aspect. With the introduction of process intensification strategy also in<br />

to the petrochemical industry, a large new areas will be open for gas separation<br />

membrane systems. The possibility to realize integrated membrane operations in<br />

the ethylene process, for example, has been studied and is under investigations<br />

[3]. Some of the drawbacks of the membrane operations such as the necessity of<br />

accurate pre- treatments, might be solved by combining, as already done in<br />

water treatments, various membrane operations in the same industrial process.<br />

The recent studies on carbon nanotubes with the unexpected very high<br />

permeability and selectivities, the progresses in zeolite membranes and in hybrid<br />

membranes where polymers and specific absorbers are combined, are offering<br />

interesting new opportunities for making membrane operations dominant also in<br />

gas separations and gas conversions.<br />

References<br />

[1] Drioli, E: Gas Separation Membranes: A Potential Dominant Technology. Special Issue.<br />

Trends in Gas Separation Membranes. (Membrane) 31, (2), 000- 000 (2006)<br />

[2] Baker RW, Wijmans JG, Kaschemekat JH: ’The Design of Membrane Vapor-Gas Separation<br />

Systems’, Journal of Membrane Science, , 55-62 (1998)<br />

[3] Bernardo P, Criscuoli A, Clarizia G, Barbieri G, Drioli E, Fleres G, Picciotti M : Applications of<br />

membrane unit operations in Ethylene Process, Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 6,<br />

(2) 78 (2004)

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