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Towards a Better Future

A Review of the Irish School System John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

A Review of the Irish School System
John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

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Chapter Six: Educational Leadership and Governance<br />

CHAPTER SIX<br />

Educational<br />

Leadership &<br />

Governance<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Until the mid-1990s, educational leadership was not regarded as a priority in Irish educational<br />

policy, or in the management and the daily work of schools and colleges. In the aftermath<br />

of the 1991 OECD report on Irish educational policy, however, a greater awareness grew of<br />

the importance of good leadership for the health of an education system in a rapidly-changing<br />

society. The beginnings of this new awareness are evident in the 1992 Green Paper Education<br />

for a Changing World, particularly Chapter 5, which illustrated the need for new forms of<br />

management. A major stimulus was then provided by the wide-ranging deliberations of the<br />

National Education Convention (1993-94). Based largely on policy pathways identified in the<br />

Report on The National Education Convention (1994), the 1995 White Paper Charting our Education<br />

<strong>Future</strong> devoted three chapters to matters that had major implications for leadership – Ch. 10:<br />

Governance of Schools; Ch.11: In-school Management; Ch.12: School Plan. As yet, however,<br />

leadership was largely seen as something contained within management, as distinct from an<br />

issue that required analysis and action in its own right. As the decade of the ‘90s progressed,<br />

however, new research on educational leadership began to make a strong impact<br />

internationally, including in policy-making quarters. In its early days, this research was<br />

associated with scholars like Thomas Sergiovanni, Michael Fullan and Robert J. Starratt in<br />

North America, but the field soon grew to be one of the larger domains within international<br />

educational research.<br />

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