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Towards a Better Future

A Review of the Irish School System John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

A Review of the Irish School System
John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

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Chapter Four: Assessment: Primary and Junior Cycle<br />

These principles were endorsed by the Department and representatives of the teacher unions in May<br />

2015 and formed a basis for a ballot of trade union members (Teachers’ Union of Ireland et al., 2015).<br />

A revised and significantly modified plan, based on the outcome of the discussions with the teacher<br />

unions and endorsed by both parties, was published by the Department - Framework for Junior Cycle<br />

2015 (DES, 2015b). This radically reduced the involvement of the teachers and schools in the<br />

assessment process. “A dual approach to assessment, involving classroom-based assessment across the<br />

three years and a final externally-assessed, state-certified examination” (p. 35) in each subject was<br />

proposed. Two classroom-based assessments (CBA) are specified in the document, the first to be<br />

taken towards the end of the second year and the second in the third year. The tasks to be covered<br />

are the same as those in the original proposal. Following the second CBA, the students will be<br />

required to prepare an Assessment Task (AT), a reflective exercise linked to the second CBA and<br />

demonstrating an acknowledgement of the knowledge and skills developed during the second CBA.<br />

This will be submitted to the SEC for marking and will account for 10% of the final assessment, with<br />

the external examination accounting for the remaining 90%.<br />

Plans for the phased introduction of the new<br />

system were also included in the Joint Statement<br />

by representatives of DES and ASTI in May<br />

2015, as well as the provision of a significant<br />

allocation of additional professional time for<br />

schools and teachers to support them in the<br />

implementation of the new system. The<br />

timetable for phasing in the new system, as well<br />

as details on the supports to be made available to<br />

the schools, were included in Circular<br />

0024/2016 titled Arrangements for the<br />

Implementation of the Framework for the Junior Cycle<br />

with particular reference to the school years 2015/16<br />

and 2016/17, (DES, 2016a). In addition to the<br />

above, a new mandatory Well-being programme,<br />

which will include short courses in SPHE, PE<br />

and CSPE, wasincluded in the Junior Cycle<br />

“<br />

While the 2015 Framework is a<br />

major deviation from the<br />

original 2012 proposals, it can<br />

also be seen as a more realistic<br />

way forward in the short term<br />

and hopefully representing a<br />

phased approach directed<br />

towards a more comprehensive<br />

reform of the examination<br />

system as outlined in the 2012<br />

proposals.<br />

”<br />

programme. The new system was introduced in 2016, when the first phase of classroom-based<br />

assessments was implemented.<br />

While the 2015 Framework is a major deviation from the original 2012 proposals, it can also be seen<br />

as a more realistic way forward in the short term and hopefully representing a phased approach<br />

directed towards a more comprehensive reform of the examination system as outlined in the 2012<br />

— 67 —

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