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Towards a Better Future

A Review of the Irish School System John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

A Review of the Irish School System
John Coolahan | Sheelagh Drudy Pádraig Hogan | Áine Hyland | Séamus McGuinness

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<strong>Towards</strong> a <strong>Better</strong> <strong>Future</strong>: A Review of the Irish School System<br />

year, as well as an additional two hours to be allocated by school management to a teacher on a<br />

rotational basis for the coordination of subject learning and assessment reviews (DES, 2016a). These<br />

allocations are intended to be implemented in the 2016/17 school year in schools in which the<br />

members of the teacher unions have supported by ballot the recommendations of an agreement<br />

between the DES and the two second-level teacher unions.<br />

CONCLUSIONS<br />

The comparative figures and analysis provided by the OECD’s Education at a Glance show that, by<br />

comparison with OECD and EU averages, Ireland’s resourcing and financing of education – in spite<br />

of the recent time of austerity – is not by any means at the lowest level among OECD and EU<br />

countries. However, the data also show that there have been serious cutbacks and that Ireland’s<br />

financing of education is in the mid-range, generally below that of more economically-developed<br />

countries. Even within the parameters of existing resources, it is also important to remember (and<br />

the OECD points this out in a number of places) that different policy choices can be made.<br />

Due to the economic crisis, Ireland has been<br />

through a period of substantial cuts to public<br />

services and education did not escape. While the<br />

cuts are too numerous to list in full, successive<br />

budgets in Ireland have seen the following: paycuts<br />

for teachers (along with all public servants),<br />

substantial cuts to education budgets from 2011<br />

to 2014, including substantial reductions in the<br />

allocations to higher education institutions,<br />

reductions in rates of student support grants and<br />

grants to programmes for marginalised youth<br />

and disadvantaged adults, ‘rationalisation’ of<br />

teacher support services and ‘efficiencies’ in<br />

school transport (i.e. cutbacks) (Department of<br />

Finance, various years). There was an overall<br />

reduction in teacher allocations and school<br />

guidance services. Perhaps most seriously from<br />

“<br />

The comparative figures and<br />

analysis provided by the<br />

OECD’s Education at a Glance<br />

show that, by comparison with<br />

OECD and EU averages,<br />

Ireland’s resourcing and<br />

financing of education – in<br />

spite of the recent time of<br />

austerity – is not by any means<br />

at the lowest level among<br />

OECD and EU countries.<br />

”<br />

the perspective of educational participation and achievement, there were serious cuts in Social<br />

Welfare, including Child Benefit. Analysis of austerity budgets suggests that they are economically<br />

regressive and that they will copper-fasten educational inequalities (e.g. Social Justice Ireland, 2012).<br />

As already indicated, there was a cut that removed the allowances attaching to masters and doctoral<br />

qualifications for new entrants to the profession, in addition to substantial cuts in the money for<br />

continuing professional development (CPD). The allowances, while not large, did provide an<br />

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