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Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board

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ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

The annual financial statements have been prepared<br />

on the accrual basis of accounting and are in<br />

accordance with historical cost convention unless<br />

specified otherwise. They are presented in South<br />

African Rand. Amounts in the financial statements<br />

are rounded to the nearest R’000.<br />

A summary of the significant accounting policies,<br />

which have been consistently applied, are disclosed<br />

below:<br />

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION<br />

The annual financial statements have been prepared<br />

in accordance with Generally Recognised<br />

Accounting Practice (GRAP), issued by the Accounting<br />

Standards <strong>Board</strong> in accordance with<br />

Section 40(1)(b) of the Public Finance Management<br />

Act (PFMA Act no 1 of 1999 as amended).<br />

Accounting policies for material transactions,<br />

events or conditions not covered by the GRAP<br />

reporting framework have been developed in accordance<br />

with paragraphs 7, 11 and 12 of GRAP<br />

3 and the hierarchy approved in Directive 5 issued<br />

by the Accounting Standards <strong>Board</strong>.<br />

Assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses have<br />

not been offset except when offsetting is required<br />

or permitted by a standard of GRAP.<br />

The financial statements incorporate the principle<br />

accounting policies set out below, which are<br />

consistent with those adopted in the previous year.<br />

The details of any changes in accounting policies<br />

are explained in the relevant policy.<br />

51 MUNICIPAL DEMARCATION BOARD - Annual Report 2012<br />

B. STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED,<br />

BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE<br />

The MDB has not applied the following standards<br />

and interpretations, which have been published<br />

and are mandatory for the <strong>Board</strong>’s accounting periods<br />

beginning on or after 1 April 2012.<br />

Standards of GRAP effective for financial period<br />

commencing on or after 1 April 2012<br />

GRAP 21 - Impairment of Non-cash-generating<br />

Assets<br />

ASB Issue date: March 2009<br />

Effective date: For years beginning on or after<br />

1 April 2012<br />

The entity expects to adopt the standard for the<br />

first time in the 2012 annual financial statements.<br />

New standard of GRAP: Prescribes the procedures<br />

that an entity applies to determine whether<br />

a non-cash-generating asset is impaired and to<br />

ensure that impairment losses are recognised.<br />

The standard also specifies when an entity would<br />

reverse an impairment loss and prescribes disclosures.<br />

The impact of implementing this standard<br />

is expected to be immaterial in the context of this<br />

entity’s operations.<br />

GRAP 23 - Revenue from Non-exchange Transactions<br />

(Taxes and Transfers)<br />

ASB Issue date: February 2008<br />

Effective date: For years beginning on or after<br />

1 April 2012<br />

The entity expects to adopt the standard for the<br />

first time in the 2012 annual financial statements.<br />

New standard of GRAP: Prescribes requirements<br />

for the financial reporting of revenue arising<br />

from non-exchange transactions, other than<br />

non-exchange transactions that give rise to an<br />

entity combination. The standard deals with issues<br />

that need to be considered in recognising<br />

and measuring revenue from non-exchange<br />

transactions, including the identification of contributions<br />

from owners. The impact of implementing<br />

this standard is expected to be immaterial in<br />

the context of this entity’s operations.

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