Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
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Measurement<br />
Revenue from a non-exchange transaction is<br />
measured at the amount of the increase in net assets<br />
recognised by the entity.<br />
Conditional grants<br />
Revenue received from grants are recognised as<br />
income when the entity complies with the conditions<br />
of the grant.<br />
The revenue is deferred and recognised as a liability<br />
to the extent that the conditions of the grant<br />
have not been met.<br />
G. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT<br />
Property, plant and equipment are tangible noncurrent<br />
assets that are held for use in the production<br />
or supply of goods or services, rental to others,<br />
or for administrative purposes, and are expected<br />
to be used during more than one period.<br />
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment<br />
is the purchase price and other costs attributable<br />
to bring the asset to the location and condition<br />
necessary for it to be capable of operating in<br />
the manner intended by management. Trade discounts<br />
and rebates are deducted in arriving at the<br />
cost. The cost, if any, also includes the necessary<br />
costs of dismantling and removing the assets and<br />
restoring the site on which it is located.<br />
Initial Recognition<br />
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment<br />
is recognised as an asset when:<br />
(i) It is probable that the future economic benefits<br />
or service potential associated with the item<br />
will flow to the entity; and<br />
(ii) The cost of the item can be measured reliably.<br />
Subsequent Measurement<br />
Property, plant and equipment are initially recognised<br />
as assets on acquisition date and are initially<br />
recorded at cost. Where an asset is acquired at no<br />
cost, or for a nominal cost, its cost is measured at<br />
its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Property,<br />
plant and equipment are subsequently measured<br />
at historical cost less accumulated depreciation<br />
and accumulated impairment losses.<br />
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying<br />
amount or recognised as a separate asset,<br />
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future<br />
economic benefits or service potential associated<br />
with the item will flow to the <strong>Board</strong> and the cost of<br />
the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs<br />
and maintenance are charged to the statement<br />
of financial performance during the financial<br />
period in which they are incurred.<br />
Depreciation<br />
Subsequent to initial measurement property, plant<br />
and equipment are depreciated on a straight line<br />
basis over their estimated useful lives to their estimated<br />
residual values. The useful lives of property<br />
plant and equipment are as follows:<br />
Office equipment 5 - 12 years<br />
Motor vehicles 5 - 8 years<br />
Computer equipment 3 - 9 years<br />
Furniture and fittings 10 -15 years<br />
Leasehold improvement 5 years<br />
When there is no reasonable certainty that the lessee<br />
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease<br />
term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter<br />
of the lease term and its useful life.<br />
At each reporting date, the residual values and<br />
useful lives of all property, plant and equipment<br />
are reviewed and adjusted if necessary.<br />
Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment<br />
with a cost that is significant in relation to the<br />
total cost of the item is depreciated separately.<br />
The depreciation charge for each period is recognised<br />
in surplus or deficit.<br />
De-recognition<br />
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately<br />
to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying<br />
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable<br />
amount.<br />
MUNICIPAL DEMARCATION BOARD - Annual Report 2012 54