Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board
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De-recognition<br />
An item of intangible assets is derecognised when<br />
the asset is disposed or when there are no economic<br />
benefits or service potential from the use of<br />
the asset.<br />
K. LEASES<br />
A lease is classified as a finance lease whenever<br />
the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the<br />
risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All<br />
other leases are classified as operating leases.<br />
The <strong>Board</strong> as a lessee<br />
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as<br />
assets of the <strong>Board</strong> at their fair value at the inception<br />
of the lease or, if lower, at the present value<br />
of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding<br />
liability to the lessor is included in the statement<br />
of financial position as a finance lease obligation.<br />
Lease payments are apportioned between finance<br />
charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as<br />
to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining<br />
balance of the liability. Finance charges are<br />
charged to surplus or deficit for the period.<br />
Capitalised lease assets are depreciated in accordance<br />
with the accounting policy applicable to<br />
property, plant and equipment.<br />
Operating leases<br />
A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does<br />
not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards<br />
incidental to ownership.<br />
In event that lease incentives are received to enter<br />
into operating lease, such incentives are recognised<br />
as liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives<br />
is recognised as reduction of rental expense<br />
on a straight line basis, except where another<br />
systematic basis is more representative of the<br />
time pattern in which economic benefits from the<br />
leased asset are consumed.<br />
Rentals payable under operating leases are<br />
charged to the statement of financial performance<br />
on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.<br />
L. IRREGULAR EXPENDITURE<br />
Irregular expenditure comprises expenditure,<br />
other than unauthorised expenditure, incurred in<br />
contravention of or that is not in accordance with<br />
a requirement of any applicable legislature, including:<br />
the Public Finance Management Act 1 of 1999<br />
(as amended by Act 29 of 1999); the State Tender<br />
<strong>Board</strong> Act, 1968 (Act No. 86 of 1968 or any regulation<br />
made in terms of that Act.<br />
Irregular expenditure is raised as receivables in<br />
the statement of financial position until it has been<br />
confirmed that the amounts are irrecoverable.<br />
Once confirmed, as irrecoverable it is charged to<br />
the statement of financial performance in the period<br />
in which they were incurred.<br />
M. FRUITLESS AND WASTEFUL EXPENDITURE<br />
Fruitless and wasteful expenditure means expenditure<br />
that was made in vain and would have been<br />
avoided had reasonable care been exercised.<br />
Fruitless and wasteful expenditure is raised as<br />
receivables in the statement of financial position<br />
until it has been confirmed that the amounts are irrecoverable.<br />
Once confirmed, as irrecoverable it is<br />
charged to the statement of financial performance<br />
in the period in which they were incurred.<br />
N. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />
Recognition<br />
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised<br />
on the <strong>Board</strong>’s statement of financial position<br />
when the <strong>Board</strong> becomes a party to the contractual<br />
provisions of the instrument.<br />
The entity recognises financial assets using trade<br />
date accounting.<br />
The categories of financial assets for the entity are<br />
as follows:<br />
Available for sale investments are financial assets<br />
that are designated as available for sale or are not<br />
classified as:<br />
MUNICIPAL DEMARCATION BOARD - Annual Report 2012 56