11.12.2012 Views

Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board

Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board

Mr LJ Mahlangu - Municipal Demarcation Board

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

De-recognition<br />

An item of intangible assets is derecognised when<br />

the asset is disposed or when there are no economic<br />

benefits or service potential from the use of<br />

the asset.<br />

K. LEASES<br />

A lease is classified as a finance lease whenever<br />

the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the<br />

risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All<br />

other leases are classified as operating leases.<br />

The <strong>Board</strong> as a lessee<br />

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as<br />

assets of the <strong>Board</strong> at their fair value at the inception<br />

of the lease or, if lower, at the present value<br />

of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding<br />

liability to the lessor is included in the statement<br />

of financial position as a finance lease obligation.<br />

Lease payments are apportioned between finance<br />

charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as<br />

to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining<br />

balance of the liability. Finance charges are<br />

charged to surplus or deficit for the period.<br />

Capitalised lease assets are depreciated in accordance<br />

with the accounting policy applicable to<br />

property, plant and equipment.<br />

Operating leases<br />

A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does<br />

not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards<br />

incidental to ownership.<br />

In event that lease incentives are received to enter<br />

into operating lease, such incentives are recognised<br />

as liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives<br />

is recognised as reduction of rental expense<br />

on a straight line basis, except where another<br />

systematic basis is more representative of the<br />

time pattern in which economic benefits from the<br />

leased asset are consumed.<br />

Rentals payable under operating leases are<br />

charged to the statement of financial performance<br />

on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.<br />

L. IRREGULAR EXPENDITURE<br />

Irregular expenditure comprises expenditure,<br />

other than unauthorised expenditure, incurred in<br />

contravention of or that is not in accordance with<br />

a requirement of any applicable legislature, including:<br />

the Public Finance Management Act 1 of 1999<br />

(as amended by Act 29 of 1999); the State Tender<br />

<strong>Board</strong> Act, 1968 (Act No. 86 of 1968 or any regulation<br />

made in terms of that Act.<br />

Irregular expenditure is raised as receivables in<br />

the statement of financial position until it has been<br />

confirmed that the amounts are irrecoverable.<br />

Once confirmed, as irrecoverable it is charged to<br />

the statement of financial performance in the period<br />

in which they were incurred.<br />

M. FRUITLESS AND WASTEFUL EXPENDITURE<br />

Fruitless and wasteful expenditure means expenditure<br />

that was made in vain and would have been<br />

avoided had reasonable care been exercised.<br />

Fruitless and wasteful expenditure is raised as<br />

receivables in the statement of financial position<br />

until it has been confirmed that the amounts are irrecoverable.<br />

Once confirmed, as irrecoverable it is<br />

charged to the statement of financial performance<br />

in the period in which they were incurred.<br />

N. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />

Recognition<br />

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised<br />

on the <strong>Board</strong>’s statement of financial position<br />

when the <strong>Board</strong> becomes a party to the contractual<br />

provisions of the instrument.<br />

The entity recognises financial assets using trade<br />

date accounting.<br />

The categories of financial assets for the entity are<br />

as follows:<br />

Available for sale investments are financial assets<br />

that are designated as available for sale or are not<br />

classified as:<br />

MUNICIPAL DEMARCATION BOARD - Annual Report 2012 56

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!