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Northern mythology

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40 NORTHERN MYTHOLOGY.<br />

wished it^ would become so small tliat he might put it in<br />

his pocket : its only defect was_, that the haft was rather<br />

shorts<br />

The judgement was, that the hammer was the best<br />

work of all, as they would find in it a powerful defence<br />

against the frost-giants; and that the dwarf had, consequently,<br />

won the wager. Loki offered ransom for his<br />

head, but the dwarf rejected it. " AVell, take me then," said<br />

Loki; but when the dwarf would lay hands on him, he<br />

was already far away ; for he had on shoes with which he<br />

could run both on air and water. The dwarf then begged<br />

of Thor to take him, and he did so ; but when he was<br />

about to cut his head off, Loki told him that the head was<br />

his, but not the neck. The dwarf then took a thong and<br />

a knife, and would pierce holes in Loki^s lips, in order to<br />

sew his mouth up ; but the knife would not cut. " It<br />

were well," said he, " if I now had my brother^ s awl," and<br />

the instant he named it, it was there. The awl did its<br />

duty, and with the thong, which was called Vartari, the<br />

dwarf stitched up the lips of Loki^.<br />

Origin of the Skaldic or Poetic Art.—When the<br />

aEsir made peace with the Vanir, in token of amity, they<br />

mingled their saliva in a vessel. Of the contents of this<br />

vessel the gods created the man Kvasir. He was so wise<br />

that no one could ask him a question that<br />

he was unable<br />

to answer; and he travelled far and wide to impart his<br />

knowledge to mankind. Being invited to a feast by the<br />

dwarfs Fialar and Galar, they took him aside, under the pretext<br />

of a secret communication, and slew him.<br />

His blood<br />

they let run into two vessels, named Son and Bodn,<br />

and into the kettle Odhraerir (0(5hr?erir). With the blood<br />

they mingled honey, and thus composed the mead which<br />

makes every one that partakes of it a skald or a wise man<br />

1 Owing to the interruption caused by tlie gad-fly.<br />

2 Grimnism. Str. 43. Gylf. 43. Skaldskap. 35.

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