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MAXIMIZING POSITIVE SYNERGIES - World Health Organization

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Despite these problems, GHI funding has helped vastly expand access to life‐saving ARV treatment<br />

for thousands in South Africa. Of the total estimated number of people in need of treatment, 55%<br />

were enrolled in the ART programme by the end of 2007 [25]. In addition, a steady increase in the<br />

amount of health funding from both government and donors for malaria has led to a drastic<br />

reduction in malaria incidence rates in the highest risk areas of South Africa. The cooperative<br />

approach adopted by South Africa, Swaziland and Mozambique has reduced overall incidence<br />

rates by more than 85% in the region [20].<br />

Though South Africa has one of the most comprehensive private health sectors in the region, its<br />

public health sector caters for 80% of the population and faces a number of challenges [17]. The<br />

issue of equity in health care hence remains a challenge in South Africa. The inclusion of GHIs and<br />

donors in government strategic planning could increase their ability to provide complementary<br />

projects that strengthen comprehensive health services in poorly resourced areas while avoiding<br />

the potential pitfalls of budget support. Our study concluded that, effectively utilized, donor and<br />

GHI funding can provide a means of improving equity in access to health care for all South<br />

Africans.<br />

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