Protestantism in France From Death of Henry IV to the Revolution - James Aitken Wylie
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<strong>France</strong>, <strong>to</strong> carry <strong>the</strong>nce <strong>the</strong> beautiful and varied<br />
fabrics which her <strong>in</strong>genious sons had worked on<br />
her looms and forged on her anvils, from this time<br />
all but disappeared. The art and genius which<br />
created <strong>the</strong>se marvels had transferred <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>to</strong><br />
Germany, <strong>to</strong> Holland, <strong>to</strong> England, and <strong>to</strong> Scotland,<br />
where <strong>the</strong>y had taken root, and were produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
those implements with which <strong>France</strong> had been<br />
accus<strong>to</strong>med <strong>to</strong> enrich o<strong>the</strong>r nations, but which now<br />
she had <strong>to</strong> beg from her neighbors.<br />
Thus strangely did that country defeat what had<br />
been <strong>the</strong> grand object <strong>of</strong> her policy for half a<br />
century. Her aim all through <strong>the</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrations <strong>of</strong><br />
Richelieu and Mazar<strong>in</strong> was <strong>to</strong> consolidate her<br />
power, and lead <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> councils <strong>of</strong> Europe. But this<br />
one act <strong>of</strong> Louis X<strong>IV</strong> did more <strong>to</strong> weaken <strong>France</strong><br />
than all that Richelieu and Mazar<strong>in</strong> had done <strong>to</strong><br />
streng<strong>the</strong>n her. Not only did Louis weaken <strong>the</strong><br />
fabric <strong>of</strong> his own power, he enhanced <strong>the</strong> strength<br />
<strong>of</strong> that <strong>in</strong>terest which it was his great object <strong>to</strong><br />
abase. The learn<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> genius, <strong>the</strong> art which were<br />
<strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong> his realm, and would have been <strong>the</strong><br />
bulwark <strong>of</strong> his throne, he drove away and scattered<br />
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