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Emerging Business Models in the Pharmaceutical Industries ...

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Key F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> M&A<br />

Overview<br />

Consolidation among <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> pharma players to<br />

access more cash and market<strong>in</strong>g channels has led to<br />

<strong>the</strong> emergence of four or five market leaders. Big<br />

Pharma companies such as JnJ are explor<strong>in</strong>g huge<br />

allianc<strong>in</strong>g options, and new ways to <strong>in</strong>tegrate with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

companies <strong>in</strong> terms of “licens<strong>in</strong>g” and contract<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g. Companies are adopt<strong>in</strong>g early<br />

allianc<strong>in</strong>g strategies to avoid high premiums be<strong>in</strong>g paid<br />

at later stage. valuations. The need for more pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />

products by Big Pharma companies work<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong><br />

network<strong>in</strong>g model is also driv<strong>in</strong>g a larger number of<br />

M&A deals.<br />

• The major focus of M&A was on product based and<br />

private equity backed transactions. However, <strong>the</strong> hunt<br />

for products was so high that seven of <strong>the</strong> eight<br />

acquisitions made were product based.<br />

• North America is <strong>the</strong> dom<strong>in</strong>ant region for M&A activities<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> pharmaceutical sector. The Asia Pacific region<br />

shows <strong>the</strong> highest growth <strong>in</strong> M&A activities, with a 25%<br />

rise <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> number of deals, due to <strong>the</strong> highly<br />

fragmented pharmaceutical markets <strong>in</strong> India and Ch<strong>in</strong>a.<br />

• The entire value of M&A activities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

pharmaceutical <strong>in</strong>dustry dur<strong>in</strong>g 1994-2003 has been<br />

registered at $486 billion, with <strong>the</strong> largest deal be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

$87 billion (Pfizer with Warner-Lambert).<br />

• M&A is tak<strong>in</strong>g different forms through early alliances<br />

with biotech companies, <strong>in</strong>-licens<strong>in</strong>g and out-licens<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Mergers & Acquisitions<br />

• The number of alliances have risen from 100 per year<br />

to 1,000 per year.<br />

• Pharma and medical devices cont<strong>in</strong>ue to show a larger<br />

number of deals as compared to health care, which has<br />

a more local and fragmented nature.<br />

Product Based<br />

Biotech<br />

Region Based<br />

Increased<br />

Alliances<br />

M&A<br />

-Network<strong>in</strong>g<br />

-<strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> Model<br />

Source: JSB Intelligence<br />

Strategic Analysis of <strong>the</strong> Pharma Market, Future Revenue <strong>Models</strong> and Key Players 39<br />

Big Pharma<br />

Private Equity<br />

Backed up<br />

Transaction

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