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Emerging Business Models in the Pharmaceutical Industries ...

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Strategic Direction<br />

The company aims to grow through acquisitions,<br />

divestitures, jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures, and co-promotion and comarket<strong>in</strong>g<br />

arrangements. In April 2004 BMS acquired<br />

Acordis Specialty Fibres, which specialises <strong>in</strong><br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novative wound <strong>the</strong>rapeutics and ostomy<br />

products. The company also acquired DuPont<br />

<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s to streng<strong>the</strong>n its medic<strong>in</strong>es bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

They also try to maximise high-potential growth<br />

products and accelerate its R&D pipel<strong>in</strong>e. BMS is also<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> for a radical restructur<strong>in</strong>g plan to focus on its<br />

profitable pharmaceuticals division. The plan led to <strong>the</strong><br />

divest<strong>in</strong>g of its beauty products division, Clairol, and <strong>the</strong><br />

sale of its orthopedic subsidiary, Zimmer.<br />

To overcome <strong>the</strong> imm<strong>in</strong>ent threat of los<strong>in</strong>g patents, <strong>the</strong><br />

company has secured licenses for basic compounds<br />

whose patent exclusivity expires on a market-by-market<br />

basis. For <strong>in</strong>stance <strong>the</strong> company has licensed a patent<br />

cover<strong>in</strong>g Pravastat<strong>in</strong>, marketed by <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> U.S. as<br />

Pravachol, from Sankyo Company, Ltd. of Japan<br />

(Sankyo). Pravastat<strong>in</strong> has patent different expiry<br />

schedules <strong>in</strong> various markets.<br />

In terms of biotechnology <strong>the</strong> company has partnered<br />

with Corgentech, a biopharmaceutical company, and<br />

entered <strong>in</strong>to an agreement to jo<strong>in</strong>tly develop and<br />

commercialise Corgentech’s E2F Decoy, a novel<br />

Bristol Myers Squibb<br />

treatment for <strong>the</strong> prevention of ve<strong>in</strong> graft failure follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

coronary artery bypass graft and peripheral artery bypass<br />

graft surgery.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> area of <strong>in</strong>tegrated research <strong>the</strong> company is<br />

partner<strong>in</strong>g with Exelixis, Inc. (Exelixis) under which <strong>the</strong><br />

two companies will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to identify and validate<br />

molecular targets implicated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> genesis of cancer. The<br />

research alliance will support <strong>the</strong> company’s oncology<br />

divisions.<br />

Strategic Analysis of <strong>the</strong> Pharma Market, Future Revenue <strong>Models</strong> and Key Players 68

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