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Front cover - IBM Redbooks

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490 Lotus Security Handbook<br />

At this point the Notes client software prevents the user from accessing the<br />

server.<br />

Figure 11-16 Account lock out dialog box<br />

The digest stored in the Person document is then scrambled and hence different<br />

from the copy stored in the user ID. This mechanism also provides a safety net<br />

for the administrators since – should the user have left the organization and the<br />

administrator forgotten to add them to a deny access group list – then as long as<br />

password checking remains enabled, anybody using the Notes user ID will be<br />

unable to access the server since the digests will no longer match.<br />

However, this is still no substitute for using the Deny Access ACL groups.<br />

Even if the user changes his or her password after this period, that user will be<br />

unable to access the server to submit the adminP password change request.<br />

Once the user has seen this error message, that person has no option but to call<br />

an administrator for assistance.<br />

Unlocking the account<br />

Unlocking the user's account requires assistance from an administrator who has<br />

access to modify the user's Person document.<br />

The steps are quite straightforward but there are opportunities to make errors if<br />

the administrator doesn't complete the whole Adminp process or modifies the<br />

wrong fields by mistake.<br />

For example, by deleting the password digest in the person document, the next<br />

time the user logs back into the server, that person will still be denied access<br />

(this is the correct behavior since the Notes user ID file still contains an expiration<br />

date that has expired). However, when the user changes their password in their<br />

ID file the password digest in the user.id file also gets updated, but since there is<br />

no digest in the person document there is no password digest check to take<br />

place and the user is now granted access. Since the last change date is more<br />

recent than that recorded in the person document, the client generates an<br />

Adminp request.

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