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Front cover - IBM Redbooks

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518 Lotus Security Handbook<br />

Controls → Perform Anti-Relay enforcement for these connecting hosts). If the<br />

default setting is used, internal hosts are not subject to relay controls and thus<br />

are also exempt from blacklist checks.<br />

Specifying how Domino handles connections from hosts found in a<br />

DNS blacklist<br />

You can configure Domino to take one of the following actions when it finds a<br />

connecting host on one of the blacklists:<br />

► Log only<br />

► Log and tag message<br />

► Log and reject message<br />

In each case, the server records the following information in the Notes log: the<br />

host's IP address and host name (if a reverse DNS lookup can determine this<br />

information) and the name of the site that listed the host.<br />

Note: The action you select applies to each of the specified blacklist sites.<br />

That is, you cannot configure Domino to deny connections for hosts found on<br />

one site's list and log the event only for hosts found on another site's list.<br />

When tagging messages, Domino adds a special Note item to messages<br />

received from hosts found on a blacklist. After Domino determines that a<br />

connecting host is on the blacklist, it adds the Note item, $DNSBLSite, to each<br />

message it accepts from the host before depositing the message in MAIL.BOX.<br />

The value of a $DNSBLSite item is the blacklist site in which the host was found.<br />

Administrators can use the $DNSBLSite note item to provide custom handling of<br />

messages received from hosts listed in a blacklist. For example, you can test for<br />

the presence of the item through the use of formula language in an agent or view<br />

and provide conditional handling of messages that contain the item, such as<br />

moving the messages to a special database.<br />

When considering what action to take when Domino finds a host on the blacklist,<br />

choose an action that's consistent with the policies of the DNS blacklist site you<br />

use. For instance, if the service you use is very restrictive, its blacklist may<br />

include “false positives”; that is, it may blacklist hosts that are not known sources<br />

of spam. As a result, if you take the action of rejecting mail from any host found<br />

on the blacklist, it could prevent the receipt of important messages.<br />

DNS blacklist statistics<br />

The SMTP task maintains statistics that track the total number of connecting<br />

hosts that were found on the combined DNSBL of all sites combined, as well as<br />

how many were found on the DNSBL of each configured site. Because the

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