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638 Lotus Security Handbook Figure A-3 The same GET as seen in the main screen of a protocol analyzer (CommView) Figure A-3 shows the main screen of the CommView protocol analyzer. Typically, you have a series of packets captured, and for the highlighted line, the hexadecimal ascii dump of the packet. Depending on the protocol analyzer used, you can also get a more structured analysis of the actual traffic, interpreted at different layers (Ethernet, IP, TCP, HTTP, and so forth). The right-hand panel of Figure A-3 shows such a structured analysis. However, this is still not as user friendly as the typical Lotus administrator reading this book may expect. In order to provide a more humane and practical interface, some protocol analyzers offer the option to “reconstruct” the series of packets, including the one currently highlighted. Figure A-4 shows such a reconstruction.
Figure A-4 The session reconstructed by the protocol analyzer By examining Figure A-4 in more detail, we can now see all of the key aspects of this HTTP communication. First, we have the ASCII dialog of the HTTP Request Headers (from the browser to the server, the first 11 lines in the figure). Then, after a blank line, the HTTP Response Headers (from the Domino Server to the browser, the next 8 lines) are shown. Finally, after the response headers, and within the response, we see the old familiar (highlighted) HTML text, the same one that we’re used to seeing in a browser “view source.” This makes it clear that “View Source” is appropriate when trying to debug a Web page by itself, but it is Appendix A. Debugging with a protocol analyzer 639
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