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BADIL Resource Center for Palestinian Residency and Refugee

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52<br />

Survey of <strong>Palestinian</strong> <strong>Refugee</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Internally Displaced Persons (2006-2007)<br />

The second-highest number of camp refugees is found in Jordan (329,150 as of 31 March 2007). However, Jordan is also<br />

the host country with lowest percentage of refugees in camps: only 17% of the registered <strong>Palestinian</strong> refugees in Jordan<br />

reside in camps. This reflects the status af<strong>for</strong>ded to most <strong>Palestinian</strong> refugees in Jordan as Jordanian citizens.<br />

Lebanon <strong>and</strong> Syria are the host countries with the largest portion of camp refugees. In Lebanon, approximately 50% (216,597<br />

as of 31 March 2007) live in official camps <strong>and</strong> about 5% in unofficial camps. The high percentage of camp refugees in<br />

Lebanon is directly related to the restrictions placed on freedom of movement by the Lebanese government, the lack of<br />

resources <strong>for</strong> alternative housing outside of the camps, <strong>and</strong> concerns about physical safety. In Syria, where approximately<br />

55% are camp refugees, more <strong>Palestinian</strong> refugees live in unofficial camps (142,560) than in official camps (119,570),<br />

because some unofficial camps, in particular Yarmouk, are located close to the capital Damascus <strong>and</strong> offer good services.<br />

Table 2.5: Population of <strong>Palestinian</strong> <strong>Refugee</strong>s in Camps (official <strong>and</strong> unofficial), 31 March 2007<br />

Host Country Camp (local name) Population Year established<br />

Gaza Strip a<br />

Official camps Jabalia 107,146 1948<br />

Beach (Shati) 80,688 1948<br />

Nuseirat 58,789 1948<br />

Bureij 29,919 1948<br />

Deir al-Balah 20,296 1948<br />

Maghazi 23,264 1948<br />

Khan Younis 61,798 1948<br />

Rafah 97,674 1948<br />

Total 479,574<br />

West Bank b<br />

Official camps Aqabat Jaber 6,293 1948<br />

Ein al-Sultan 1,859 1948<br />

Shu’fat c 10,765 1965/1966<br />

Am’ari 10,406 1949<br />

Kal<strong>and</strong>ia 10,791 1949<br />

Deir Ammar 2,351 1949<br />

Jalazone 10,995 1949<br />

Fawwar 7,967 1949<br />

Arroub 10,229 1950<br />

Dheisheh 12,836 1949<br />

Aida 4,726 1950<br />

Beit Jibrin (‘Azza) 2,058 1950<br />

Far’a 7,539 1949<br />

Camp No. 1 6,695 1950<br />

Askar 15,557 1950<br />

Balata 22,878 1950<br />

Tulkarem 18,034 1950<br />

Nur Shams 9,010 1952<br />

Jenin 15,883 1953<br />

M’ascar d evacuated 1948–1955/1956<br />

Sub-total 186,872<br />

Unofficial camps e Silwad 432 1971/72<br />

Abu Shekedem 481 1948<br />

Qaddoura 1,585 1948<br />

Birzeit (as-Saqaeif) 2,341 1948<br />

Sub-total 4,839<br />

Total 671,285

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