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Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

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� A regional network that brings toge<strong>the</strong>r a fairly diverse typologies of NSA has been<br />

established and legalized (at regional level) in <strong>the</strong> last quarter of 2007, and is currently<br />

operational. The lead initiative of forming <strong>the</strong> network (Association of Civil Society<br />

Organizations in Tigray- ACSOT) was taken by REST, TWA and major FBOs in <strong>the</strong><br />

region (EOC, ECC, EECMY and ISCT). In addition to <strong>the</strong> above, a mix of NSA comprising:<br />

MBAs, PAs, Association of PLWHA, PWDs and Elders, Unions of Iddirs, and regional<br />

NGOs are affiliated as founding members 9 .<br />

� Before embarking upon founding <strong>the</strong> network, <strong>the</strong> initiators commissioned a survey (using<br />

appreciative enquiry technique) on <strong>the</strong> overall aspects of civil society in Tigray. Through <strong>the</strong><br />

survey process, a collective appreciation on shared-identity and <strong>the</strong> importance of<br />

contributions being made emerged, and this in turn led to <strong>the</strong> idea of forming a network.<br />

� The Network has two major objectives: facilitating interactions/dialogue between CSOs and<br />

<strong>the</strong> regional government, and streng<strong>the</strong>ning efforts of members. On <strong>the</strong> part of <strong>the</strong><br />

government, a dedicated senior advisor to <strong>the</strong> regional president on popular and civil society<br />

participation is already in place, and has been closely working with ACSOT. Regarding <strong>the</strong><br />

capacity streng<strong>the</strong>ning role, it has organized some forums for sharing information and<br />

learning.<br />

� For <strong>the</strong> stronger regional NSA, like REST and TDA, ACSOT is seen as a means for<br />

broadening <strong>the</strong> base and make-up of <strong>the</strong> regional NSA landscape. According to <strong>the</strong> leadership<br />

of REST, emergence of o<strong>the</strong>r strong organizations taking charge of local actions is needed so<br />

that <strong>the</strong> direct participation demands on REST are reduced.<br />

.. with <strong>the</strong> support to <strong>the</strong> ACSOT formation process, REST is communicating to o<strong>the</strong>rs that it<br />

doesn't want to remain <strong>the</strong> only dominant and 'big' NSA in <strong>the</strong> region. We also want to<br />

delegate some of <strong>the</strong> tasks to o<strong>the</strong>rs, and this is best facilitated if we have strong regional<br />

network. Ato Yemane Solomon, REST<br />

� In addition to ACSOT, <strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>r networking initiatives of NSA in <strong>the</strong> region. The<br />

PANE regional chapter for Tigray is one such example. With REST and TYA as lead<br />

promoters, <strong>the</strong> Chapter is engaged in coordination of group initiatives revolving around<br />

PASDEP and MDG introduction and monitoring. The Mekele Child Centred Forum is a<br />

registered regional network promoted by <strong>the</strong> Labour and Social Affairs Bureau. It has 10<br />

member NSAs, and during <strong>the</strong> field survey <strong>the</strong> forum was observed to be inactive due to<br />

transfer of <strong>the</strong> lead facilitator.<br />

� It is learned that CRDA has also a plan of establishing a regional Liaison Office in Tigray.<br />

From experiences in o<strong>the</strong>r regions, facilitating interactions between members, on one hand,<br />

and between members and <strong>the</strong> regional government is <strong>the</strong> major functions of <strong>the</strong> Liaison<br />

Offices. Then, it is important that <strong>the</strong> Liaison Office is established to build-on and contribute<br />

to <strong>the</strong> effectiveness of <strong>the</strong> regional process of networking and interactions amongst NSA and<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>r major actors.<br />

6. Dialogue and Cooperation between NSA and Government<br />

The following are indicators of <strong>the</strong> levels and nature of dialogue and cooperation between NSA<br />

and <strong>the</strong> regional government:<br />

� <strong>the</strong> simplification of registration of regional NDA through <strong>the</strong> Notary office of <strong>the</strong> Justice<br />

Bureau,<br />

9 27 NSA are founding members of <strong>the</strong> ACSOT<br />

103

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