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Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

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� Next to NGOs, <strong>the</strong> ODA is an important GONGO operating in 110 woredas with primary<br />

focus on education, reproductive health and water supply projects directly implemented or<br />

through <strong>the</strong> autonomous branches which are functional in <strong>the</strong>ir respective zone<br />

administrations;<br />

� In addition to ODA and its branches, <strong>the</strong>re are also a large number of membership based<br />

development associations including Abdi Boru, Abdi Guddina, Abdi Jiregna, Tullu Bollo,<br />

Jarso self-help association, etc which are organized in different zones and woredas of <strong>the</strong><br />

region;<br />

� Apart from regionally registered development associations, <strong>the</strong>re are also associations of<br />

gender, age, health-status and also associations related to occupation constituting a large<br />

number of elders and/or retired civil servants, disability groups, women, etc;<br />

� Cooperatives are <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r important NSA typology in which <strong>the</strong>re is dynamism in social<br />

mobilization, growing and expanding scale and/or scope of activities undertaken.<br />

Horizontally, cooperatives have grown significantly with about 3,198 basic cooperatives<br />

having a total membership size of 1,227,686 and nearly 134.3 million capital available;<br />

� Activity wise, multi – purpose cooperatives are <strong>the</strong> leading type and are followed by<br />

mineral (gold, sand, aggregate, etc), irrigation users and dairy farmers cooperatives in terms<br />

of membership size and capital;<br />

� A more recent phenomenon in cooperative development is <strong>the</strong> growth of cooperative union<br />

that include Oromia Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union that exports organic coffee to<br />

major importing countries in Europe, North America and Oceania. Currently, <strong>the</strong> union has<br />

grown significantly in terms of membership size; total capital and <strong>the</strong> annual export<br />

earnings from a large volume of organic coffee and also washed and/or dry coffee that it<br />

export annually.<br />

3. Profile and distribution of NSA at <strong>Regional</strong> Level<br />

3.1. Profile of NSA<br />

Table 1. NSA typologies and size in Oromia national <strong>Regional</strong> State<br />

NSA Categories Examples<br />

2. NGOs = 209<br />

International NGOs = 53 Goal, Carter Centre, IMC, <strong>Action</strong> Aid, CARE, FHI,<br />

MFM, SCUSA, SC Denmark, OXFAM GB, SCUK,<br />

Farm Africa, SOS Infants, etc<br />

National NGOs = 156 HUNDEE, OSRA, Oromo Self-Help Org.,<br />

RVCWA, LEM Ethiopia, Waqo Gutu Foundation,<br />

ISAPSO, JeCCDO,<br />

3. <strong>Regional</strong> Development Associations = ODA & <strong>the</strong> 17 zone associations<br />

66

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