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Regional Reports - the European External Action Service

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forums are not supported by advance discussions amongst <strong>the</strong> NGOs, and hence <strong>the</strong> discussion in<br />

<strong>the</strong> meetings is often focused on performance monitoring.<br />

The growing preparedness of NSA for participation in policy dialogue has to be matched with a<br />

corresponding interest in government to engage in this area. If not, <strong>the</strong> starts could fail to deliver<br />

what is expected. For example, <strong>the</strong> Bahir Dar Chamber of Commerce and Sector Associations<br />

have developed an advocacy action plan entitled as Bahir-Dar Business Agenda. On its part <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Regional</strong> Office of CETU has a negotiation plan with <strong>the</strong> over 20 shortly anticipated investors in<br />

<strong>the</strong> floriculture field over <strong>the</strong> issue of employee's health safety (agrichemical poisoning). Such<br />

attempts should be encouraged by all stakeholders. During <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> field work, for<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> regional chapter of EWLA had a validation workshop on action research findings<br />

about domestic violence against women 16 . This being an important engagement, elaborating<br />

existing legal gaps and also outlining actions needed by <strong>the</strong> various stakeholders, one expects<br />

active participation of officials and leaders responsible for <strong>the</strong> protection of women rights.<br />

However, during <strong>the</strong> first day session of <strong>the</strong> above workshop some vital institutions were<br />

missing 17 . More capacity building is needed on both sides to maximize gains from policy<br />

dialogue.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand <strong>the</strong> BOFED and CRDA have initiated a taskforce (Population, Health and<br />

Environment - PHE Taskforce) for regularizing discussions on <strong>the</strong>se topics. The fact that <strong>the</strong><br />

BOFED is involved in <strong>the</strong> initiation of this taskforce is encouraging. Once more <strong>the</strong>re is a need to<br />

harmonize <strong>the</strong> initiative with o<strong>the</strong>r frameworks.<br />

9. Engagement in Political Dialogue<br />

As in most o<strong>the</strong>r regions, NSA participation in political dialogue processes is ra<strong>the</strong>r lacking.<br />

Regarding acceptability of such role, Speaker of <strong>the</strong> Council 18 pointed that <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

constitution has a unique provision (compared to federal and o<strong>the</strong>r regions) that allow and<br />

welcome organized community groups not only to observe, but also to present draft bills for<br />

deliberation by <strong>the</strong> Council. So far, <strong>the</strong> regional MBAs get invitations as observers and attend <strong>the</strong><br />

Council meetings. But, no one has used <strong>the</strong> opportunity to voice on issues of relevance to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

constituency.<br />

As a new development, <strong>the</strong> regional Council has started drafting a guideline for facilitating <strong>the</strong><br />

participation of organized community groups in <strong>the</strong> Councils at <strong>the</strong> different layers of<br />

administration. If finalized this initiative could be counted as a regional progress in facilitating<br />

CSO participation in governance as pledged in <strong>the</strong> PASDEP policy matrix.<br />

10. Internal Organisation and Resources<br />

The emergence of more and more membership based associations and clubs is an encouraging<br />

trend. Some are demonstrating <strong>the</strong> possibility of mobilizing resources from within <strong>the</strong> community<br />

to respond to local needs. The unionized Iddir in Bahir Dar is typical example. Using <strong>the</strong><br />

organizational profile (big membership) o<strong>the</strong>rs have managed to influence local authorities<br />

positively and <strong>the</strong>reby access community resources in pursuit of operational objectives. For<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> legally registered Community Development Committees in Bahir Dar have<br />

facilitated for JeCCDO to access plot of land for implementing environmental health and income<br />

generating activities.<br />

16 Project supported by CSF, through OXFAM/GB<br />

17 It was learned that <strong>the</strong> Head of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> Women Affairs' Bureau, despite <strong>the</strong> invitation did not showup<br />

or delegate some one to <strong>the</strong> meeting. Likewise, <strong>the</strong> Speaker of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> Council, a woman, was not<br />

invited to <strong>the</strong> session.<br />

18 From <strong>the</strong> discussion with HE Dr Misrak Mekonnen<br />

120

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