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Defining and Registering Criminal Offences and Measures - Oapen

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F. Fraud<br />

As a part of the project’s goals, a new definition for fraud was introduced <strong>and</strong><br />

tested. Also, it was checked whether data for fraud offences were available in the<br />

countries participating in the project.<br />

1. First steps <strong>and</strong> development of draft definitions <strong>and</strong><br />

questions<br />

At the beginning the TRANSCRIME report on corruption, fraud, illicit trafficking,<br />

counterfeiting <strong>and</strong> child sexual exploitation <strong>and</strong> pornography based on 22 EU<br />

countries was presented to the group. 38 TRANSCRIME created categories based<br />

on the data they received from the countries. The group decided that this would<br />

be a good starting point for the development of new offence definitions regarding<br />

the offences of fraud <strong>and</strong> corruption which were decided to be included in the<br />

AGIS study.<br />

38 Study to assess the scope of <strong>and</strong> collect available statistics <strong>and</strong> meta-data on five crime types <strong>and</strong><br />

propose harmonized definitions <strong>and</strong> collection procedures for the types of crime for the EU<br />

member states <strong>and</strong> the acceding countries, final report, 8 August 2006, financed by the European<br />

Commission – DG JLS (Contract No. DG.JLS/D2/2005/04).

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