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imitation, but even more importantly those which experiment with random techniques<br />

are more radical about the shift from author <strong>to</strong> reader in that they let the machine take<br />

over at least some of the author's functions, attempt <strong>to</strong> cut out direct authorial intention<br />

and provide output text which leaves the 'sense-making' only <strong>to</strong> the reader.<br />

Probably the most relevant distinction between the two formats is that writers of<br />

hypertext fiction regard their work very much as literature, albeit of a new form and in a<br />

new medium, - re-defining the boundaries ofthe term, yet never questioning the category<br />

as such. Computer-generated texts go more <strong>to</strong> the heart of the "What is literature?"<br />

question, and especially of the debate about "What are the possibilities for literature in a<br />

digital age?"<br />

A project such as the (utterly unutilitarian) UTILITY program 'published' in VOID 3 57 ,<br />

which displays in speechbubbles text randomly selected of the computer's hard disk,<br />

makes use of computer technology in the way it combines graphics with text and selects<br />

fragments of text randomly <strong>to</strong> create very cleverly new, surprising and ever-changing<br />

context for the text pieces and can be seen as a piece of digital kinetic poetry. Yet it is<br />

I/OfD available free at: :http://bak.spc.org/iod/<br />

Chapter S- pag 203

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