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Chapter 4 PA-RISC Computer Systems - OpenPA.net

Chapter 4 PA-RISC Computer Systems - OpenPA.net

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Early <strong>PA</strong>-<strong>RISC</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> 865 and 870: PCX (CMOS)<br />

HP 9000/860 (also HP 9000/860S) Cougar:<br />

� 27.5 MHz NS-2 processor<br />

� 1024 KB cache (separate I/D)<br />

� 16384-entry TLB<br />

� CTBs run at 9.16 MHz<br />

� Maximum RAM of 128 MB with one memory controller (MC0) and 256 MB with two memory<br />

controllers (MC0, MC1) [it could be the 256 MB/two MCs were only supported on the HP 3000<br />

equivalents]<br />

These systems are all based on the same I/O architecture and CIO devices and faciliate the same CPU<br />

design — <strong>PA</strong>-<strong>RISC</strong> 1.0 NS-2. The 860 could be upgraded with newer CPU boards to a 865 or 870 (see<br />

below).<br />

4.2.4 865 and 870: PCX (CMOS)<br />

The 9000/865 and the multi-processor 9000/870 (the first <strong>PA</strong>-<strong>RISC</strong> SMP system) include the first <strong>PA</strong>-<br />

<strong>RISC</strong> processors implemented in CMOS — the <strong>PA</strong>-<strong>RISC</strong> 1.0 PCX. These systems are very similar to<br />

the NS-2 based servers (with the 860 being board-upgradeable to a 865 or 870) and feature the same<br />

principal system and I/O architecture (with a slightly modified CPU/SPU architecture). (See Note 6)<br />

These system use the same 16 MB memory arrays as earlier servers but could additionally use 64 MB<br />

boards.<br />

HP 9000/865 Panther:<br />

� 50 MHz PCX processor<br />

� 768 KB cache (separate I/D)<br />

� 8192-entry TLB<br />

� CIO bus for I/O<br />

� Maximum RAM of 512 MB<br />

HP 9000/870 Panther (also HP 9000/870S):<br />

� First (SMP) multiprocessor <strong>PA</strong>-<strong>RISC</strong> system<br />

� Up to four 50 MHz PCX processors<br />

� 870/100 was uni-processor, 870/200 dual, 870/300 tri and 870/400 quad<br />

� 1024 KB cache (separate I/D)<br />

� 8192-entry TLB<br />

� CIO bus for I/O<br />

� Performance of about 50 MIPS (single-CPU), 90 MIPS (dual-CPU)<br />

� Maximum RAM of 1024 MB with two memory controllers (MC0, MC1) in 16 slots (16×64 MB)<br />

[it could be the 1024 MB were only supported on the HP 3000 equivalents]<br />

� Price of about US $440,000 for 870/300, $530,000 for 870/400<br />

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