ARM Compiler toolchain Using the Linker - ARM Information Center

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Chapter 7 Accessing and managing symbols with armlink The following topics describe how to access and manage symbols with the linker, armlink: Tasks • About mapping symbols on page 7-3 • Accessing linker-defined symbols on page 7-4 • Using scatter files on page 7-11 • Importing linker-defined symbols in C and C++ on page 7-12 • Importing linker-defined symbols in ARM assembler on page 7-13 • Accessing symbols in another image on page 7-17 • Creating a symdefs file on page 7-18 • Outputting a subset of the global symbols on page 7-19 • Reading a symdefs file on page 7-20 • Specifying steering files on the linker command-line on page 7-24 • Hiding and renaming global symbols with a steering file on page 7-27 • Using $Super$$ and $Sub$$ to patch symbol definitions on page 7-28. Concepts • Region-related symbols on page 7-5 • Region name values when not scatter-loading on page 7-10 • Section-related symbols on page 7-14 • What is a steering file? on page 7-23. Reference • Image$$ execution region symbols on page 7-6 • Load$$ execution region symbols on page 7-7 ARM DUI 0474C Copyright © 2010-2011 ARM. All rights reserved. 7-1 ID080411 Non-Confidential
• Load$$LR$$ load region symbols on page 7-9 • Image symbols on page 7-15 • Input section symbols on page 7-16 • Symdefs file format on page 7-21 • Steering file command summary on page 7-25 • Steering file format on page 7-26. Accessing and managing symbols with armlink ARM DUI 0474C Copyright © 2010-2011 ARM. All rights reserved. 7-2 ID080411 Non-Confidential
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® ARM Copyright © 2010-2011 ARM.
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Contents ARM Compiler toolchain Usi
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Contents 7.15 Creating a symdefs fi
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Chapter 1 Conventions and feedback
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Chapter 2 Overview of the linker Th
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Concepts • Demand paging on page
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2.3 Linker command-line options lis
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• --keep_protected_symbols on pag
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• --eager_load_debug, --no_eager_
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2.5 What the linker outputs 2.5.1 S
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Chapter 3 Linking models supported
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3.2 Bare-metal linking model 3.2.1
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Linking models supported by armlink
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3.5.1 See also • There are restri
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3.7 Concepts common to both BPABI a
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Image structure and generation •
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4.1.1 See also Image structure and
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4.3 Load view and execution view of
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4.4 Methods of specifying an image
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4.5 Types of simple image 4.5.1 See
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4.10 About specifying an initial en
Page 49 and 50: 4.11.2 Example 4.11.3 See also The
Page 51 and 52: 4.13 Section alignment with the lin
Page 53 and 54: Reference Linker Reference: • --a
Page 55 and 56: 4.16 Overview of veneers 4.16.1 See
Page 57 and 58: 4.18 Veneer types 4.18.1 See also I
Page 59 and 60: 4.20 Reuse of veneers when scatter-
Page 61 and 62: 4.22 About weak references and defi
Page 63 and 64: BL init_foo ;Rest of code END 4.22.
Page 65 and 66: Image structure and generation 4.24
Page 67 and 68: 4.25 Specifying user libraries when
Page 69 and 70: 4.27 Use of the strict family of op
Page 71 and 72: 5.1 Elimination of common debug sec
Page 73 and 74: 5.3 Elimination of unused sections
Page 75 and 76: 5.4 Elimination of unused virtual f
Page 77 and 78: • --scatter=file on page 2-142. C
Page 79 and 80: 5.6.1 See also Using linker optimiz
Page 81 and 82: 3. Creates the output image. 5.7.3
Page 83 and 84: 5.9 How the linker chooses a compre
Page 85 and 86: 5.11 How compression is applied 5.1
Page 87 and 88: 5.13 Inlining functions with the li
Page 89 and 90: Reference Assembler Reference: •
Page 91 and 92: 5.16 About reordering of tail calli
Page 93 and 94: 5.18 About merging comment sections
Page 95 and 96: 6.1 Linker options for getting info
Page 97 and 98: 6.3 Example of using the --info lin
Page 99: 6.4 How to find where a symbol is p
Page 103 and 104: 7.2 Accessing linker-defined symbol
Page 105 and 106: 7.4 Image$$ execution region symbol
Page 107 and 108: 7.5.1 See also Accessing and managi
Page 109 and 110: 7.7 Region name values when not sca
Page 111 and 112: 7.9 Importing linker-defined symbol
Page 113 and 114: 7.11 Section-related symbols 7.11.1
Page 115 and 116: 7.13 Input section symbols 7.13.1 S
Page 117 and 118: 7.15 Creating a symdefs file 7.15.1
Page 119 and 120: 7.17 Reading a symdefs file 7.17.1
Page 121 and 122: 7.18.2 See also 0x0000814D T __argv
Page 123 and 124: 7.20 Specifying steering files on t
Page 125 and 126: 7.22 Steering file format 7.22.1 Se
Page 127 and 128: 7.24 Using $Super$$ and $Sub$$ to p
Page 129 and 130: Using scatter files • Images with
Page 131 and 132: 8.2 When to use scatter-loading 8.2
Page 133 and 134: • --startup=symbol, --no_startup
Page 135 and 136: 8.4.1 See also Concepts • About s
Page 137 and 138: 8.5.1 See also } SRAM 0x8000 0x8000
Page 139 and 140: 8.7 Specifying stack and heap using
Page 141 and 142: 8.9 Creating root execution regions
Page 143 and 144: 8.9.2 See also Tasks • Using the
Page 145 and 146: 8.11 Placing functions and data at
Page 147 and 148: Using scatter files RAM 0x200000 (0
Page 149 and 150: Using scatter files • Using __at
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Developing Software for ARM ® Proc
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} } .ANY1(+RO) ; evenly distributed
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8.14 Examples of using placement al
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Using scatter files 8.15 Example of
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8.16 Examples of using sorting algo
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8.17 Selecting veneer input section
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Compiler Reference: • __attribute
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8.20 Restrictions on placing __at s
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8.21.1 See also Using scatter files
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8.23 Placing a key in flash memory
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8.25 Placement of sections with ove
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8.25.1 See also Using scatter files
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8.27 Example of placing code in a r
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8.29 Example of placing ARM C++ lib
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8.31 Reserving an empty region Usin
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8.32 About creating regions on page
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8.33 Overalignment of execution reg
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8.35 Expression evaluation in scatt
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8.37 Equivalent scatter-loading des
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Using scatter files Example 8-23 Po
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Using scatter files Example 8-25 Po
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Using scatter files • The ER_ZI e
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Using scatter files Example 8-29 Sc
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Chapter 9 GNU ld script support in
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9.2 Typical use cases for using ld
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Reference Linker Reference: • --l
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9.5 Recommendations for using ld sc
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.data : { __data_start = .; *(.data
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9.6.4 See also .got 0 : { *(.got.pl
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9.7.1 See also } .dynamic : { *(.dy
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9.8.1 See also { *(.bss .bss.*) . =
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Chapter 10 BPABI and SysV shared li
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BPABI and SysV shared libraries and
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10.3 Concepts common to all BPABI m
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10.5 Symbol visibility for BPABI mo
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10.6 Automatic import and export fo
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10.8 Symbol versioning for BPABI mo
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10.10 Linker options for SysV model
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10.13 Addressing modes in the SysV
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10.17 Linker options for bare metal
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10.21 Addressing modes in the BPABI
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10.23 About symbol versioning 10.23
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10.25 Example of creating versioned
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10.27 Linker options for enabling i
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Chapter 11 Features of the Base Pla
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Features of the Base Platform linki
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11.2 Example scatter file for the B
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Features of the Base Platform linki
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Change Topics affected Revisions fo
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