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Bernal S D_2010.pdf - University of Plymouth

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5..1, FEEDBACK TO S3: ATTENTION AN/J PRIMING<br />

5.3 Feedback to S3: attention and priming<br />

Figure 5.33 shows Lhe model S3 belief response to an input image where a lamp occludes a<br />

dog. given two differeni S3 priors, 7r(53): an equiprobahle or ilal distribmion and a biased<br />

distribution where the prior probability <strong>of</strong> objects that are animals has been doubled.<br />

TT(S3)<br />

BeKS3)<br />

Prefrontal cortex, Fusiform gyrus,<br />

Posterior parietal cortex, Amygdala ?<br />

Flat prior<br />

Input image<br />

Prior biased towards animals<br />

(priming, attention, etc.)<br />

Figure 5.33: Comparison <strong>of</strong> S3 belief response lo an inpul image coniaining a lamp occluding<br />

a clog, given two differeni S3 priori, ;r(,V3j: an liquipmbahle or fla! disiribuiion<br />

and a biased distribution where the prior probability <strong>of</strong> objects thai are animals<br />

has been doubled. The S3 prior is hypoihcsi/ed to originate from regions outside<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ventral paihway. For ilie Ilal S3 prior ihe winner object in the .S3 belief<br />

is Ihe lamp, but for the biased prior where Ihe animal objects are favoured, ihe<br />

winner objeci is the dog.<br />

231

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