Health sector reform in Mali, 1989-1996 - TropMed Central Antwerp ...
Health sector reform in Mali, 1989-1996 - TropMed Central Antwerp ...
Health sector reform in Mali, 1989-1996 - TropMed Central Antwerp ...
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Table 15. Effects of contractual modes between the State and the ComHC on the<br />
motivation of personnel<br />
Factors affect<strong>in</strong>g staff motivation Global MPS agreement Specific contracts<br />
• Hav<strong>in</strong>g a model (to know<br />
where one is go<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
• Genu<strong>in</strong>ely be<strong>in</strong>g able to do<br />
what is expected (be<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
top of th<strong>in</strong>gs)<br />
• Hav<strong>in</strong>g adequate tools for<br />
the job<br />
• Be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a position to<br />
protect one’s family<br />
• ComHC with MPS and<br />
management control<br />
data<br />
• Specific tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />
supervision, referral,<br />
and feedback for the<br />
entire MPS<br />
• Simultaneously put <strong>in</strong><br />
place all the tools<br />
needed for the range of<br />
MPS activities<br />
• Assure the f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
health of the ComHC<br />
contracts<br />
• Appropriate payment<br />
for personnel<br />
• Feel<strong>in</strong>g validated • Validated by the<br />
community and by the<br />
local health authorities<br />
depend<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
quality and global<br />
results achieved<br />
• Specific objectives <strong>in</strong><br />
activities where one<br />
is under contract<br />
• For activities under<br />
contract<br />
• Puts <strong>in</strong> place specific<br />
tools each time a<br />
contract is signed for<br />
an activity; takes no<br />
or almost no account<br />
of unrelated<br />
activities<br />
• Depends on<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uation of<br />
contracts<br />
• Validated by the<br />
technicians <strong>in</strong> charge<br />
of the program based<br />
on specific results<br />
Achievements and problems after <strong>in</strong>itial implementation<br />
The <strong>in</strong>itial achievement was <strong>in</strong>disputably the implementation of functional<br />
models <strong>in</strong> each region. The various participants had acquired experience<br />
and skills. The implementation became clearer, and the policy less abstract<br />
for the regions and the central level. Subsequent stages were envisaged with<br />
more confidence and much more realism.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>teraction between health personnel and the community was no<br />
longer that of direct provision of care or of “health education”. The<br />
perceptions of some of the people had changed, notably ow<strong>in</strong>g to a desire<br />
not to disappo<strong>in</strong>t others. The teams that participated <strong>in</strong> the community<br />
approaches, from negotiat<strong>in</strong>g the health map to open<strong>in</strong>g the ComHC, were<br />
Studies <strong>in</strong> HSO&P,20,2003 77