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Here - Tilburg University

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Presenter<br />

Kuiper, Rebecca M.; Dept. Methodology & Statistics, Utrecht <strong>University</strong><br />

Authors<br />

R. M. Kuiper and H. Hoijtink<br />

Title<br />

Combining Statistical Evidence from Several Studies<br />

Abstract<br />

The effect of an independent variable on a dependent variable is often<br />

evaluated with hypothesis testing. Sometimes, multiple studies are available<br />

that test the same hypothesis.<br />

In such studies the dependent variable and the main predictors might differ,<br />

while they do measure the same theoretical concepts.<br />

In this presentation, I demonstrate a Bayesian method that can be used<br />

to quantify the joint evidence in multiple studies regarding the effect of one<br />

variable of interest. The method proposed here quantifies evidence for the<br />

hypothesis at hand using Bayesian model selection. By way of example, the<br />

method is applied to four studies from economic sociology and social dilemma<br />

research on how trust in social and economic exchange depends on learning<br />

effects through dyadic embeddedness, i.e., experience from previous exchange<br />

with the same partner. Subsequently, simulation shows that our method has<br />

good frequency properties.

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