Here - Tilburg University
Here - Tilburg University
Here - Tilburg University
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Data<br />
We use matched employer-employee longitudinal data for two samples of<br />
5,000 workers that are initially employed in 302 firms from the Datawarehouse<br />
of the Belgian Crossroadsbank for Social Security. The Datawarehouse offers<br />
employment information at the trimester-level and unemployment information at<br />
the monthly level. The first sample was selected in the first trimester of 1998<br />
and workers were followed until the last trimester of 2003. The second sample<br />
was initially selected in the first trimester of 2002 and workers were followed<br />
until the last trimester of 2007.<br />
Results<br />
Our results indicate that current experiences of temporary unemployment<br />
are associated with lower wages for workers that have been employed by the<br />
firm for more than 1.5 years. This effect is stronger for older workers. In<br />
contrast, for workers that have been employed for shorter periods, no effect of<br />
recent temporary unemployment is found. Past experiences of temporary<br />
unemployment are especially harmful for workers 25-30 years old. As in the<br />
case of recent experiences of temporary unemployment, this effect increases<br />
with tenure. For workers with long tenure in the firm, the length of past<br />
temporary unemployment matters as well. Specifically, for these workers, the<br />
longer they have been in temporary unemployment the last year the lower their<br />
wage is. In contrast, for workers older than 30, past experiences of temporary<br />
unemployment are not associated with the a lower wage. Therefore, it seems<br />
that temporary unemployment has some scarring effect on the career of young<br />
workers but is not harmful for the career of prime-age or older workers.