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Reoim - OEI

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Solución al problema 209<br />

Álvaro Begué<br />

Tomemos la función f(x) := 2x 1+ √<br />

1<br />

+ 2 x y calculemos sus dos primeras<br />

derivadas:<br />

f ′′ (x) =<br />

f ′ (x) = 2 x log(2)−<br />

3·2−1+ 1<br />

√ x log(2)<br />

x 5/2<br />

2 1<br />

√ x log(2)<br />

x 3/2<br />

+2 x log(2) 2 +<br />

2−1+ 1<br />

√ x log(2) 2<br />

Obsérvese que f(x) es convexa (los tres términos de f ′′ (x) son positivos<br />

si x > 0), f(1) = 6 y f ′ (1) = 0. Luego f(x) tiene un único mínimo global en<br />

x = 1, y este es el único valor para el cual f(x) = 6.<br />

1<br />

x 3

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