Selección <strong>de</strong> comunicaciones escritasof them woun<strong>de</strong>d soldiers intervened, while a total of 62 nursesin the hospital where the woun<strong>de</strong>d soldier met. Nurses workingin these areas the average was 4.7, and usually Elazig, Diyarbakir,Hakkari cities have ma<strong>de</strong> the tasks. Woun<strong>de</strong>d soldiers fromthe conflict zone for the first time they meet all of the nurses themost hatred they feel emotions, 80.6% of excitement and panickyin the face of this situation, 56.4% of sympathy, crying reportedfeeling nurtured. Nurses After having such events greatlyaffected their lives, especially in the first 3-month period (82.2%),flashbeck’ler experiences (61.2%), nightmares have seen (40.3%),feeling nurtured constantly repeated the same events (30.6%)stated. 58% of the nurses’ psychological point of view, becausei do not want to work in the same place again very harsh (Donot Demand through cutting 45.1%) have stated that they wantedto work in the same place, because 42% of the psychologicaltrauma takes place next to a satisfying and proud of emotions(wishing to cut through the% 92.5) reported.Conclusions: The most common cause of post-traumaticstress Bozukl Guna situations of war, disaster, torture, and rape.These traumas, consequences and lead to serious problems createddisability and requires to be treated effectively. PTSD is nota rare ailment. Lifetime prevalence was around 1% in the generalpopulation. In individuals faced with a physical attack, this ratio3.5 to 20% of the reaches in the war. <strong>Militar</strong>y nurses working inthis area were also signs of post-traumatic stress disor<strong>de</strong>r.Introduction: Healthcare-related infections are an importantindicator that measures the quality of health services all over theworld, especially in <strong>de</strong>veloping countries. The aim of this studyis to compare invasive <strong>de</strong>vice-associated infection rates of thefirst six months of 2011 with the rates of the first six months of2012 in the anaesthesia intensive care unit of GATA HaydarpasaTraining Hospital.Materials and Method: In this study, Ventilator-RelatedPneumonia (VRP), Central Venous Catheter-Related BloodstreamInfection (CVCR-BSI) and Catheter-Related UrinaryTract Infection (CR-UTI) rates of patients in anaesthesia intensivecare unit, together with <strong>de</strong>vice utilization ratios are evaluated.The data obtained from the Infection Control Committeeis <strong>de</strong>termined according to the Centers for Disease Controland Prevention (CDC) criteria for diagnosis [Referans]. Deviceutilization ratio is calculated as the proportion of <strong>de</strong>vice-daysto patient-days. Device-associated hospital-acquired infectionrate is calculated using the following formulation: (number of<strong>de</strong>vice-associated hospital-acquired infections / <strong>de</strong>vice-days)x 1000. Finally, the inci<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>de</strong>nsity of hospital-acquired infectionsis <strong>de</strong>termined by the formula: (number of hospital-acquiredinfections / patient-days) x 1000.Results: In the first half of 2011, 59 patients were analyzedfor 679 patient-days. The inci<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>de</strong>nsity of infections was <strong>de</strong>terminedto be 44.18. On the other hand, in the first six monthsof 2012, 32 patients were evaluated for 539 patient-days, and theinci<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>de</strong>nsity was <strong>de</strong>termined to be 54.60. For the first sixmonths of 2011, it was i<strong>de</strong>ntified that the number of CVCR-BSIswas 7, CVCR-BSI rate was 13.31, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were526, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization ratio was 0.77; the number of CR-UTIswas 8, CR-UTI rate was 11.83, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were 676,<strong>de</strong>vice utilization ratio was 1.00; the number of VRP infectionswas 8, VRP infection rate was 17.86, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were448 and <strong>de</strong>vice utilization ratio was 0.66. For the first six monthsof 2012, it was i<strong>de</strong>ntified that the number of CVCR-BSIs was 1,CVCR-BSI rate was 2.09, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were 478, <strong>de</strong>viceutilization ratio was 0.89; the number of CR-UTIs was 4,CR-UTI rate was 7.48, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were 535, <strong>de</strong>viceutilization ratio was 0.99; the number of VRP infections was 15,VRP infection rate was 36.67, <strong>de</strong>vice utilization days were 409and <strong>de</strong>vice utilization ratio was 0.66.Conclusions: The rates of CVCR-BSI and CR-UTI in GATAHaydarpasa Training Hospital in the first half of 2012 were <strong>de</strong>creasedsignificantly compared to the previous year. This findingshows that the infection control measures are carried out effectively.However, it was observed that there is an increase in VRPrate. In or<strong>de</strong>r to <strong>de</strong>crease the VRP infection rate in the relevantunit, necessary infection control measures should be appliedmuch more carefully.INVASIVE DEVICE-ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS INTHE ANESTHESIA INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF GATAHAYDARPASA EDUCATION HOSPITALTopkir J., Kiliç F.GATA Haydarpasa Education Hospital. Turquía.ASSESSMENT OF THE MALPRACTICE TENDENCIESOF MILITARY NURSES WORKING IN A MILITARYEDUCATION AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL IN TURKEYYildiz D., Fidanci BE., Konukbay D., Akbayrak N., Hatipoğlu S.Gulhane <strong>Militar</strong>y Medical Aca<strong>de</strong>my (GMMA), School ofNursing in Ankara. Turquía.Introduction: Medical malpractice is one of the main subjectsand the focus of the researches. Because of medical errors a largenumber of fatalities and injuries occur, maintenance costs increases,quality of care <strong>de</strong>clines and the health staff serves poorperformance and may experience feelings of guilt and burnoutdue to his/her fault.Objectives: This study was planned to <strong>de</strong>termine the fieldsthat GMMA (Gulhane <strong>Militar</strong>y Medical Aca<strong>de</strong>my) Educationand Research Hospital’s nurses were prone to make medical errorsand the factors that cause to make medical errors.Materials and Method: This study was conducted with 115military nurses in Gulhane <strong>Militar</strong>y Medical Aca<strong>de</strong>my duringSeptember - November 2010. «Descriptive Data Form» and«Medical Error Ten<strong>de</strong>ncy Scale» that <strong>de</strong>termine the ten<strong>de</strong>ncyin medical errors were used to handle the collection of data.The scale was <strong>de</strong>veloped to measure the medical error ten<strong>de</strong>ncylevel of nurses, who were directly involved in patient care. Scaleis composed of 49 items and 5 sub-dimensions (Medicine andTransfusion Practice, Hospital Infections, Patient Monitoringand Material Safety, Falls and Communication). The lowestscore that can be taken from the scale is 49 and the highest scoreis 245. The consent to conduct this study was obtained from theEthics Committee of Gulhane <strong>Militar</strong>y Medical Aca<strong>de</strong>my. . DataSanid. mil. 2013; 69 (2) 141
Selección <strong>de</strong> comunicaciones escritasobtained from this study have been analyzed with SPSS (StatisticalPackage for the Social Sciences) for Windows 15.0 Programand <strong>de</strong>scriptive statistics such as Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U,Kruskal-Wallis and Cronbach Alpha Reliability tests were usedfor data analysis. A p-value of p
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