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nouvelles de notre association - aafi-afics - UNOG

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utter was a bloody <strong>de</strong>ath rattle. Mercier,<br />

frightened out of his wits, let off his musket and<br />

ran back as fast as he could to re-join his guard<br />

and give the alarm. His companions took up the<br />

cry, as did others, men awoke from their sleep<br />

and realising what was happening, shouted,<br />

rushed about, lit lanterns, and created much<br />

confusion. All the Church bells of the city were<br />

set tolling, and the news spread like wildfire<br />

through the city: the Savoyards had attacked and<br />

were on their walls!<br />

The Battle<br />

Brunaulieu <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d to concentrate on the Porte <strong>de</strong><br />

la Neuve, to capture it and make it the main point<br />

of entry for his troops. While he was focusing on<br />

that, fierce skirmishes were taking place at<br />

several points as Brunaulieu’s groups sought to<br />

enter the city. Chaffardon led a Savoyard attack<br />

against the Porte <strong>de</strong> la Monnaie and though the<br />

<strong>de</strong>fen<strong>de</strong>rs fought <strong>de</strong>sperately, they were<br />

overwhelmed. Several Genevese notables were<br />

killed in this battle: Jaques Mercier who had given<br />

the alarm, Poteau, Muzy, Gallatin, Baudière.<br />

Their sacrifice was not in vain, because in the<br />

see-saw of the fighting, the Savoyards were<br />

pushed back to the Corraterie. A group of<br />

inva<strong>de</strong>rs attacked the alley of Julien Piaget<br />

between the Thellusson Tower and the Porte <strong>de</strong><br />

la Monnaie. Piaget’s servant, Abraham <strong>de</strong><br />

Baptista, barred the way with his sword in his<br />

hand. But what could one swordsman, however<br />

<strong>de</strong>termined, do against a well armed invading<br />

force? Abraham was killed; but he had <strong>de</strong>layed<br />

the enemy for several valuable minutes.<br />

While this fight was going on, Dame Piaget, the<br />

wife of Julien, looked out on the fighting from her<br />

window and calmly assessed the situation.<br />

Calling out to the Genevese soldiers, she threw<br />

down the key of her front door; they were thus<br />

able to go through her house and take the<br />

Savoyards from behind.<br />

It was at this <strong>de</strong>licate moment in the history of<br />

Geneva, when the fate of the city hung in the<br />

balance, that the good Mère Royaume played her<br />

memorable part. Catherine Cheynel was the wife<br />

of Pierre Royaume, pewterer and master of the<br />

Mint. Awakened by the noise of the fighting and<br />

the shouts, she looked out of her window, near<br />

the Porte <strong>de</strong> la Monnaie. Realising what was<br />

happening, she grabbed the heavy pewter pot<br />

simmering on her stove, full of vegetable soup<br />

and, taking careful aim, dropped it on the head of<br />

a Savoyard soli<strong>de</strong>r. The hot soup knocked him<br />

out cold. Eh ben, she must have muttered to<br />

herself, quand même, ça ne se fait comme ça, <strong>de</strong><br />

venir la nuit sans s’annoncer! (Really, one<br />

doesn’t behave like this, to come at night without<br />

any warning!)<br />

This gave time for other <strong>de</strong>fen<strong>de</strong>rs to rush down<br />

the Rue <strong>de</strong> la Cité and press back the Savoyards.<br />

The attackers were put to flight, and several hid in<br />

an abandoned stable on the Corraterie. But the<br />

Genevese found them and few if any escaped the<br />

results of their wrath.<br />

Another Savoyard group attack was directed<br />

against the house of the pastry cook Aguiton,<br />

between the Thellusson and the Tertasse. But<br />

the Genevese were now fully roused and the<br />

attack was repulsed.<br />

The Savoyard troops who had gone up the<br />

Tertasse and rejoiced at finding the gate<br />

unguar<strong>de</strong>d, quickly barrica<strong>de</strong>d it. But the<br />

Genevese attacked and this is where the old<br />

syndic Canal was killed. It was a long and bloody<br />

fight, but the Savoyards were finally driven down<br />

again to the Place Neuve.<br />

On the battlements, the Genevese were using a<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice of their own <strong>de</strong>sign: a large woo<strong>de</strong>n shield<br />

on wheels giving protection to the soldiers who<br />

manoeuvred it from behind. Never having been<br />

used, the wheels had rusted and screeched<br />

above the noise of the battle.<br />

The Porte <strong>de</strong> la Neuve was the key point, and the<br />

city’s fate <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d on it. The Genevese guard<br />

consisted of 13 men. Most of them fired their<br />

muskets, and seeing the advancing hor<strong>de</strong>,<br />

withdrew up the slope to the Hotel <strong>de</strong> Ville.<br />

Brunaulieu was left master of the Porte Neuve ;<br />

the entrance to the city was open. Picot, the<br />

Savoyard sapper, got busy with his petard,<br />

intending to blow wi<strong>de</strong> the gateway and allow the<br />

Savoyard troops to gallop in.<br />

But just as there had been a Mercier - Jacques<br />

Mercier - on the ramparts by the Porte <strong>de</strong> la<br />

Monnaie to frustrate the attackers’ knavish tricks,<br />

so there was a Mercier - Isaac Mercier - at the<br />

Porte Neuve, who had not fled up the ramp with<br />

his colleagues. He kept his presence of mind and<br />

coolly and calmly hauled himself up to the upper<br />

platform of the gateway, too busy to watch his<br />

fleeing comra<strong>de</strong>s. The heavy iron portcullis that<br />

guar<strong>de</strong>d the entrance was normally kept up with<br />

chains. Isaac Mercier let fall the portcullis; it<br />

51

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