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la revue de presse - Le Théâtre du Soleil

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théâtre <strong>du</strong> soleil in afghanistankluyver I would like to mention how difficultit is to find funding for culture, whichunfortunately is rarely seen as part of reconstructionor <strong>de</strong>velopment of a country. I justwant to thank the Prince K<strong>la</strong>us Fund in Hol<strong>la</strong>nd— not because I’m Dutch myself — butbecause they have strongly supported thisproject with quite a lot of money, to allowthis workshop to happen in Afghanistan. Weactually have enough left to continue supportingthe group for the coming month, as theyprepare a p<strong>la</strong>y to participate in the Cairo TheaterFestival, which will happen in Augustand September, 2005, with the participationof twenty different Afghan theater groups.We hope we can see this process through, andthen after that there will be additional re<strong>la</strong>tionshipsin the future, hopefully.mnouchkine I must add that the FrenchMinistry of Foreign Affairs paid for the tickets.Robert gave us shelter and food, and ofcourse, everybody who went there was notpaid for three weeks, and that has to be takeninto consi<strong>de</strong>ration for future groups, becausethere is no money at the moment for this.And also the French Army, who transportedclown noses and costumes. I thank theFrench Army for having the good humor touse their big, good army p<strong>la</strong>nes to carry insuch futile materials as theater material. It’snice — many armies should do that. Take a littlebit less of that, take a little bit more of this.kluyver I think one of the big things theAfghan stu<strong>de</strong>nts learned was the spirit ofteamwork, which in the Théâtre <strong>du</strong> <strong>Soleil</strong> isespecially remarkable: all the work, cleaningup, crushing p<strong>la</strong>stic bottles, is all done by theactors themselves. And this was an extremelyuseful experience for Afghans who tend tothink other people have to clean up behindthem. [Laughter] Workshops <strong>la</strong>sted eighthours a day, from eight in the morning totwelve, from two to six. Sometimes till seveno’clock, <strong>de</strong>spite the heat — it was a very intensiveexperience.mnouchkine There was quite a catharticimprovisation about the Taliban. All of theactors in it were Afghan, except one.kluyver But it en<strong>de</strong>d up with a woman, beatingthe Taliban — it was an Afghan woman,very nice.mnouchkine She was very happy to do that!We did many workshops, but they were not allin difficult p<strong>la</strong>ces. Sometimes they were doneun<strong>de</strong>r difficult conditions, but they were not indifficult p<strong>la</strong>ces.I had always thought that musiciansare so lucky: they go into a country, theytake their instrument, and even if they don’tspeak the <strong>la</strong>nguage, they will go and p<strong>la</strong>ynight and day, and they will un<strong>de</strong>rstand eachother. What an art music is for that! Well, Imust say I felt exactly the same thing withtheater in Afghanistan. You take a mask, yougive the actors a little story to work with, andthere they are p<strong>la</strong>ying together in French andEnglish and Farsi — as long as our interpreterShasha was there, that is. I have to say if Shashahad not been there, the workshop wouldhave been totally different; she is an incredibleinterpreter, she trans<strong>la</strong>ted very, very fast andvery, very well, and she really does trans<strong>la</strong>te,conveying the sense, the emotion, the intonation,everything.So here we were, in a very quiet p<strong>la</strong>ce inKabul in the midst of a poor and unquiet areawhere we were told not to gather at night. Inthis gar<strong>de</strong>n there was peace, and the possibilityof discipline and concentration, which ofcourse did not happen immediately: the obligationof doing that in or<strong>de</strong>r to create was notimmediately clear to the young Afghans. I keptasking them, “Please be silent, please — you73

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