Book Fauna Palaestina 4 Year 2014 By Prof Dr Norman Ali Bassam Khalaf von Jaffa ISBN 978-9950-383-77-7

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7-Spot Ladybird (Coccinella septempunctata) from Palestine. Photo by Oz Rittner. http://www.nature-of-oz.com/coccinellidae.htm Their distinctive spots and attractive colours apparently make them unappealing to predators. The species can secrete a fluid from joints in their legs which gives them a foul taste. A threatened ladybird beetle may both play dead and secrete the unappetising substance to protect itself. The seven-spot ladybird synthesizes the toxic alkaloids, N-oxide coccinelline and its free base precoccinelline; depending on sex and diet, the spot size and coloration can provide some indication of how toxic the individual bug is to potential predators (Wikipedia). In Popular Culture Coccinellids are, and have been for very many years, a favourite insect of children. The insects had many regional names (now 59
mostly disused) in English, such as the lady-cows, may-bug, golden-knop, golden-bugs (Wikipedia). The 7-Spot Ladybird Beetle (Coccinella septempunctata) Israeli Stamp from 1994. http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~CH2M-NITU/israele.htm Many cultures consider coccinellids lucky and have nursery rhymes or local names for the insects that reflect this. For instance, the Turkish name for the insect is uğur böceği, literally meaning "good luck bug". In many countries, including Russia, Turkey, and Italy, the sight of a coccinellid is either a call to make a wish or a sign that a wish will soon be granted (Wikipedia). In Christian areas, coccinellids are often associated with the Virgin Mary and the name that the insect bears in the various languages of Europe corresponds to this. Though historically many European languages referenced Freyja, the fertility goddess of Norse mythology, in the names, the Virgin Mary has now largely supplanted her, so that, for example, freyjuhœna (Old Norse) and Frouehenge have been changed into marihøne (Norwegian) and Marienkäfer (German), which corresponds with Our Lady's bird. Sometimes, the insect is referred to as belonging directly to God (Irish bóín Dé, Polish boża krówka, all meaning "God's [little] cow"). In Dutch it is called lieveheersbeestje, meaning "little animal of our Good Lord" (Wikipedia). 60
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Fauna Palaestina 1
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Prof. Dr. Norman Ali Bassam Khalaf-
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اقْرَأْ‏ بِاسْ‏ م
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Contents Fauna Palaestina - Part Fo
Page 10 and 11: IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS
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Page 14 and 15: worldwide (since 1983); and the aut
Page 16 and 17: Checklist of the Family Scarabaeida
Page 18 and 19: Photo by Oz Rittner. http://www.nat
Page 20 and 21: Tanyproctus (Taniproctocera) crinit
Page 22 and 23: Adoretus granulifrons Fairmaire, 18
Page 24 and 25: Tribe Pentodontini Photo by Oz Ritt
Page 30 and 31: Onitis alexis ssp. septentrionalis
Page 32 and 33: Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) fiss
Page 34 and 35: Scarabaeus (Scarabaeus) pius (Illig
Page 36 and 37: Erytus mesopotamicus (Petrovitz, 19
Page 38 and 39: Mesontoplatys arabicus (Harold, 187
Page 40 and 41: http://www.nature-of-oz.com/Subrinu
Page 42 and 43: Rhyssemodes orientalis (Mulsant and
Page 44 and 45: ooks.webs.com/ Khalaf-Sakerfalke vo
Page 46 and 47: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/
Page 48 and 49: Family Coccinellidae (Ladybird Beet
Page 50 and 51: 14-Spot Ladybird Beetle (Propylea q
Page 52 and 53: name ―Marienkäfer‖ translates
Page 54 and 55: much larger scarabaeid grapevine be
Page 56 and 57: of them particularly valuable as ag
Page 58 and 59: from making a meal of them. This ph
Page 62 and 63: In both Hebrew and Yiddish, it is c
Page 64 and 65: coronaria). A Quarterly Magazine Is
Page 66 and 67: Khalaf-von Jaffa, Dr. Norman Ali Ba
Page 68 and 69: to Florida. Entomology Circular Num
Page 70 and 71: Freshwater Fishes in Palestine أس
Page 72 and 73: In addition there are a number of f
Page 74 and 75: Status of the class species in Pale
Page 76 and 77: Perciformes Cichlidae Oreochromis m
Page 78 and 79: Galil, B., M. Goren, R. Ortal (2001
Page 80 and 81: dispar and Aphanius mento (Cyprinod
Page 82 and 83: Mathaf Al-‗Ilmi Bi-Dawlat Al-Kuwa
Page 84 and 85: (seit Juni 2001). Yahoo! Deutschlan
Page 86 and 87: Dissertation in Ecology, Department
Page 88 and 89: South Palestine: First Records from
Page 90 and 91: Khalaf-von Jaffa, Dr. Sc. Norman Al
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Page 94 and 95: Abstract: A new subspecies of Docto
Page 96 and 97: water currents. Teeth are hooked at
Page 98 and 99: in breeding males and the caudal fi
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Page 102 and 103: The Palestine Doctor Fish Discovery
Page 104 and 105: Lebanon, Palestine, Israel, Saudi A
Page 106 and 107: Etymology / Derivation of the Scien
Page 108 and 109: Subordinated taxa Number of records
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Feulner, G.R. (1998). Wadi Fish of
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Khalaf, Norman (Translator) (1982).
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pp. 1-7. Khalaf, Norman Ali Bassam
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The Habitat of the Palestine Doctor
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Wissenschaftliche Reise in Palästi
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(2007). Rhiniodon typus Smith, 1828
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(2009). Bowmouth Guitarfish (Rhina
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Khalaf-von Jaffa, Prof. Dr. Sc. Nor
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125
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Family Latimeriidae) was found at t
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many fine striations. Those scales
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Taxon profile > Taxon Profile: spec
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http://www.organismnames.com/namede
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A note on the Coelacanth of Kuwait.
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the Western Central Atlantic. Vol.
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139
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not so well known. Thanks to Prof.
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A small Dinosaur inside an egg at B
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One of the Beit Zeit Dinosaur Footp
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species. The most frequent type is
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Beit Zeit Dinosaur Tracks from Beit
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included Saurornitholestes, Dromaeo
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What is known about Elaphrosaurs co
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Beit Zeit Dinosaur Footprints from
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(2008) and Carrano et al. (2012) as
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Beit Zeit Dinosaur Tracks from Beit
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stratigraphic zones 2-4 of the Morr
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Avnimelech, Nirit and Bervoets, Fre
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Sitzungsberichte der Gessellschaft
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coronaria). A Quarterly Magazine Is
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Palestinian Biological Bulletin. Nu
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Jundi Publishing House, Jerusalem,
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A large Dinosaur Footprint at Dubai
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Beit Zeit Dinosaur Footprint. http:
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181
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17-33 years and has a lifespan of 4
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the nests were located
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Khalaf, N.A.B. (1986). The Schoolin
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Khalaf-Sakerfalke von Jaffa, Norman
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- Part Three. Zoological Studies in
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Prof. Dr. Sc. Norman Ali Bassam Kha
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195
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The fishermen decided to give the s
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egg clutches and then become quiesc
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wider heads than females. The sex o
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Ocean nesting site is Oman, on the
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Atlantic Ocean, age plays a factor
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method. They depend entirely on thi
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loggerheads eat jellyfish, floating
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Predators Loggerheads have numerous
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Bald Head Island in North Carolina,
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After incubating for around 80 days
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conjunction; if one aid is not avai
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following two centuries, with the c
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foraging habitats for juveniles in
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Conservation Efforts Since the logg
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the Animal Life in Palestine. Gazel
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near the Tantura Beach, Carmel Coas
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State of Palestine. Gazelle: The Pa
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Records of Dead Loggerhead Sea Turt
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A Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta ca
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Khalaf-von Jaffa, Norman Ali Bassam
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September 2007 CE, Sha‘ban 1428 A
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350 Pages and the Arabic Part 14 Pa
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245
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Human activity has the greatest imp
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Men from the Palestinian Village of
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the Indian Subcontinent. Today the
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wolves in packs can displace single
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Two road-killed Persian Common Badg
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A killed Diademed Sand Snake or Awl
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Don’t Kill Our Wild Life. http://
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Armed man kills two Palestinian ani
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Khalaf, Norman (1983). Haywan Al-Gh
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1426. pp. 1-11. Sharjah, United Ara
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https://de.groups.yahoo.com/neo/gro
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Academic Press, London . Mendelssoh
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271
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The most distinctive feature of thi
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Acknowledgments: Special thanks are
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Amr, Zuhair S. & Disi, A.M. (1988).
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AUFFRAY, J.-C.; TCHERNOV, E. and NE
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Clarke, J. E. (1977). A Preliminary
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Flower, S.S. (1932). Notes on the R
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Gazelle: The Palestinian Biological
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Kingdon, J. (1990). Arabian mammals
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Shargal, E.; Kronfeld-Schor, N. and
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291
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References and Internet Websites: K
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295
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Jackal (Canis aureus lupaster Hempr
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Canis aureus palaestina, new subspe
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Aharoni, Israel (1930). Die Säuget
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Terrestrial Mammals of Palestine. B
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Ellerman, J.R. and T.C.S. Morrison-
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Harrison, David L. (1968). The Mamm
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Education / Children for Nature Pro
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Europe between 1980-2007 / Felidae
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Malcolm, J. R. (1988). A re-census
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acked jackals in an African montane
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3&_user=10&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=sear
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The Wolf (Canis lupus) in Palestine
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so far supposed to be the largest w
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about to be exterminated or have al
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of three Canis lupus pallipes were
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Weights of Mediterranean pallipes w
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Araba (Arava), three wolves were se
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wolves and jackals have not been ob
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elation to such mortality factors a
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Publishing House, Jerusalem, State
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The Two Wolf Subspecies (Canis lupu
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The human population of Occupied Pa
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The Arabian Wolf (Canis lupus arabs
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Jaffa, 1990). Scavenging on garbage
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The desert wolves of Arabia usually
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Precipitation in Palestine is highe
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A similar case is occurring with tw
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populations of such wide-ranging an
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scavenging on livestock carcasses a
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Wolf predation on livestock occurs
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A Desert Wolf at Beer Al Sabea (Bee
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and whelped between the end of Marc
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References and Internet Websites: A
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latrans). In The wild canids: their
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1766) in the Department of Zoology,
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Germany. Number 30, Tenth Year, Oct
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Khalaf-von Jaffa, Norman Ali Bassam
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Mus musculus gazaensis Khalaf, 2007
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etween 1983 - 2006 / Fauna Palaesti
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Die Säugetiere (Mammalia) Syriens
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primates. Molecular & Biological Ev
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1 حيوانات فلسطين
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حيوانات فلسطين الج
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إهداء خاص إلى قائد
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- إهداء - أٛل‎١‎ ‏ً
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) مُحتويات الكتاب (
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المُقدمة بسم الله ا
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‎٤ٍ‎لٗب ‏ُٓؾٔل ٠ِ
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15
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صفبد جُػ انغُطَط ‏)
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٢ٛٝ روغ ث‎٤‎‏ٖ‏
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انغُطَط ‏)انغُطَطٌ
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‏ٝرُٞٙؼ فبهٛخ اإلٗ
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حُىاٌ‏ انغُطَط انص
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Bodenheimer, F. S. (1960). Animal a
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6.11.1982. Biological Society, Kuwa
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Cooperation with Dept. of General a
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Common Weasel (Mustela nivalis, Lin
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1983 - 2014 / Fauna Palaestina - Te
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37
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1000 500 عٌ٘‏ ٝ ‏ٛبئلخ
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‏ٝرلٍ‏ ‏ٛجؼبد األ
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أٓب ثبَُ٘جخ ‏ُٔ٘طو
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Khalaf, Norman Ali Bassam (1987). O
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etween 1983 - 2006 / Fauna Palaesti
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350 Pages and the Arabic Part 14 Pa
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انًؤنف أيبو انهُكم
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جبئعح ز.‏ ‏َىضيبٌ
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إٕ‏ ػٖلٞه أٌُْ‏ ا
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ػصفىض انشًػ انفهؽط
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- ‏ُول رٌلَ‏ هللا ث
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‏ٍج‎٤‎‏َ‏ أُضب
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ًَ ‏ًبئٖ‏ ‏ٓٞعٞك
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69
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انجبنؽىٌ‏ : انؽُسح
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Ramadan 1407 AH, April 1987 AD. pp.
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Biological Bulletin. ISSN 0178 - 62
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1856). Gazelle: The Palestinian Bio
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