sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
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myife demokratiebi<br />
da igive Sida struqtura hqondes, vinaidan saboloo mizani aris amomrCevlis xma da<br />
politikosis Tanamdebobidan gawvevis SesaZlebloba, rasac mokled Sevexebi.<br />
davubrundeT politikuri partiis akrZalvis yvelaze cnobil – socialisturi<br />
raixis partiis saqmes. sabolood, rac gadawyvita saqmis Sedegi, iyo, arc partiis<br />
Sida mowyobaSi demokratiuli principebis nakleboba da arc misi mowodebebis trivialuri<br />
paTetika. ZiriTadi aspeqti marTlac yvelaze TvalSisacemi sakiTxi iyo<br />
partiis pirdapiri kavSiri qveynis nacistur warsulTan. sasamarTlom daadgina,<br />
rom partiis uniforma axalgazrduli nacisturi moZraobis uniformis msgavsi iyo<br />
da „y<strong>of</strong>il nacistebs ekavaT partiis wamyvani Tanamdebobebi, isini gansazRvravdnen<br />
partiis politikur da inteleqtualur imijs da maT gareSe gadawyvetilebebi ver<br />
miiReboda” 245 . logikuri daskvna is iyo, rom partiis daSla jerovani RonisZieba<br />
iyo misi miznidan gamomdinare, „misi organizaciuli mowyoba, Tavs moexvia erisTvis<br />
xelisuflebaSi mosvlisTanave da am gziT Ziri gamoeTxara konstituciiT ganmtkicebuli<br />
misi Tavisufali demokratiuli marTlwesrigisTvis“ 246 . saboloo jamSi<br />
dadginda martivi faqti, rom es iyo nacisturi partia Tavisi „raixis“ kultiTa da<br />
antisemitizmis mZime gamovlinebebiT da igi ar uary<strong>of</strong>da hitleris mTavrobasTan<br />
kavSirs 247 , omis Semdgomi germaniis konteqstSi aRniSnulma garemobebma partia demokratiuli<br />
Semwynareblobis miRma datova.<br />
SeiZleba Tamamd iTqvas, rom germaniis socialisturi raixis partia aris modeli<br />
partiisa, romelic unda aikrZalos. es iyo partia, romelic Sedgeboda y<strong>of</strong>ili nacisturi<br />
mebrZolebisgan, romlebic ar inaniebdnen nacisturi germaniis qmedebebs<br />
da kvlavac cdilobdnen meore ms<strong>of</strong>lio omis Semdeg axladwamoCituli germanuli<br />
demokratiuli saxelmwifos destabilizacias da nacistur relsebze dabrunebas.<br />
safrTxe, romelsac fiureris da raixis kultis mxardamWeri partia qmnida, ar<br />
SeiZleboda y<strong>of</strong>iliyo ufro mkafiod gamoxatuli. magram faqti, rom germanul sasamarTlos<br />
TviT aseT aSkara garemoebebis SemTxvevaSic ki gauWirda ganzogadebuli<br />
principebis SemuSaveba, metyvelebs imaze, Tu raoden didi sifrTxile gvmarTebs<br />
demokratiul procesebSi CarTvisTvis arsebiTi moTxovnebis gansazRvrisas.<br />
g. pluralisturi SejibrebiTobis SenarCuneba<br />
saukunis naxevris win germaniis mdgomareobisgan gansxvavebiT, amJamad Zalze xSiria<br />
SemTxvevebi, roca demokratiul mTavrobebs uwevT safrTxis qveS arsebuli<br />
demokratiuli saxelmwifos gadasarCenad moqmedeba. aseT dros akrZalvebis ganxorcielebis<br />
zogadi konturebi demokratiuli saxelmwifoebis mier eqstremistuli<br />
245 socialisturi raixis partiis saqme, BVerfG 23 oqtomberi, 1952, 2 BVerfGE 1, Targmnilia nawilobriv Murphy &<br />
Tanenhaus, supra note 103, gv. 602, 604.<br />
246 Id., Targmnilia nawilobriv Murphy & Tanenhaus, supra note 103, gv. 602, 604.<br />
247 Id., Targmnilia nawilobriv Murphy & Tanenhaus, supra note 103, gv. 602, 605–606.<br />
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