sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
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194<br />
giorgi melaZe<br />
”jvars udavod gaaCnia religiuri datvirTva, Tumca mas sxva mniSvnelobebic aqvs,<br />
kerZod, eTikuri datvirTva . . . cxadia, Rirebulebebi, romlebsac Tanamedrove demokratiuli<br />
sazogadoeba emyareba, safuZvels aseve povebs araqristian an qristianobasTan<br />
dapirispirebul avtorTa SromebSi. aRniSnulis miuxedavad, maTi naazrevi<br />
qristianuli filos<strong>of</strong>iiT sazrdoobda im aRzrdidan da saganmanaTleblo garemodan<br />
gamomdinare, romelSic isini ganswavlul iqnen da cxovroben. daskvnis saxiT<br />
unda aRiniSnos, rom Tanamedrove demokratiuli Rirebulebebis fesvebi Soreuli<br />
warsulidan, saxarebis periodidan iRebs saTaves. Sesabamisad, jvari humanisturi<br />
simboloa, romlis ganmarteba misi religiuri mniSvnelobisagan damoukidebladac<br />
SeiZleba da romelic Sedgeba principebisa da Rirebulebebisagan, romlebic Cveni<br />
demokratiebis fundaments warmoadgens.<br />
jvari, aqvs ra zemoaRniSnuli datvirTva, sruliad SeTavsebadia saeroobis principTan<br />
da misaRebia qristianebisa da araqristianebisTvis, romlebsac SeuZliaT<br />
misi miReba im TvalsazrisiT, rom is gulisxmobs am principebisa da Rirebulebebis<br />
Soreul dasabams. saboloo jamSi, jvris simbolos aRqma religiuri datvirTvis<br />
gareSec aris SesaZlebeli da misi gam<strong>of</strong>ena sazogadoebriv adgilebSi ver iqneba<br />
konvenciiT garantirebuli uflebebisa da Tavisuflebis Selaxva”.<br />
Tavis dazRvevis mizniT warmodgenil am arguments<br />
saxelmwifom daumata sxvebic<br />
1. evrosasamarTlo, damkvidrebuli tradiciis Sesabamisad, uflebebis darRvevas<br />
uwodebs iseT SemTxvevebs, romelSic bevrad ufro agresiuli moqmedebebi xorcieldeba,<br />
vidre es religiuri simbolikis ubralo gam<strong>of</strong>enaa (Folgerø et autres v. Norway,<br />
[GC], no 15472/02, CEDH 2007-VIII).<br />
2. jvarcmis gamosaxuleba aris saklaso oTaxebSi, magram arc moswavleebsa da arc<br />
maswavleblebs ar moeTxovebaT mis mimarT Tundac minimaluri Tayvaniscemis gamoxatva,<br />
an kidev klasSi locvebis kiTxva. ufro metic, maT jvarcmis gamosaxulebisadmi<br />
minimaluri yuradRebis miqcevac ki ar evalebaT.<br />
3. ar arsebobs saerTo evropuli konsensusi saeroobis principis ganxorcielebis<br />
konkretul kriteriumebTan dakavSirebiT. religiuri simboloebis ubralo gam<strong>of</strong>enis<br />
akrZalva saeroobis princips winaswargansazRvrul materialur Sinaarss Ses-<br />
Zens, rac winaaRmdegobaSi mova erovnuli midgomebis legitimur gansxvavebasTan da<br />
gauTvaliswinebel Sedegebs gamoiwvevs.<br />
4. italiis respublikam, aris ra saero respublika, Tavisuflad, sxvadasxva motivebiT,<br />
gadawyvita jvarcmis gamosaxulebis datoveba klasebSi, maT Soris mosaxleobis
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