sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
sarCevi - Constitutional Court of Georgia
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“islamuri Tavsaburavi” adamianis uflebaTa evropul sasamarTloSi<br />
misi religiis msaxureba iyo. Znelad gasagebia, es rogor unda niSnavdes bavSvebze<br />
zegavlenis moxdenas religiasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
ufro metic, sasamarTlos miTiTebebi imasTan dakavSirebiT, rom skolaSi dawyebiT<br />
klasebSi bavSvebi cnobismoyvareebi arian da daucvelni, kidev sxva saxis SekiTxvebs<br />
badebs. maSin rodesac sasamarTlo aqcents akeTebs am sakiTxze rogorc<br />
mtkicebulebaze, rom konkretuli tansacmlis tarebam SesaZloa gavlena iqonios<br />
sxva sarwmunoebaze moqcevis saxiT, Sesabamisad Cndeba kiTxva, ra uTxres cnobismoyvare<br />
da daucvel bavSvebs, rodesac maTi maswavlebli gaanTavisufles samsaxuridan<br />
muslimanuri tansacmlis tarebis gamo. am bavSvebs SesaZloa ekiTxaT, sad wavida<br />
maTi maswavlebeli da ra daaSava man. sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebaSi naTlad Cans,<br />
rom skolaSi muslimani bavSvebi swavlobdnen, romelTac tradiciuli muslimanuri<br />
tansacmeli ecvaT da isinic SeiZleba dainteresebuliyvnen, maTi Cacmuloba an maTi<br />
mSoblebis Cacmuloba ratom aris iseTi saSineli, rom amis gamo sxva mxriv yvelanairad<br />
karg maswavlebels aZeveben skolidan 74 . garda amisa, im bavSvebisaTvis, romlebic<br />
ganwyobili arian undoblobis, religiuri siZulvilisa Tu rasobrivi diskriminaciisken,<br />
yovelive es SeiZleba iyos imis maCvenebeli, rom maTi SiSi gamarTlebulia<br />
da maTi stereotipebi namdvili. iqidan gamomdinare, rom sasamarTlo mtkiced eyrdnoba<br />
im mosazrebas, rom muslimani qalebi sxvebs axveven TavianT Sexedulebebs da<br />
bavSvebs sWirdebaT dacva aratolerantuli da diskriminaciuli Cveulebebisagan,<br />
sasamarTlos etyoba, rom masze moqmedebs saxelmwifos mxridan Careva da igi Riaa<br />
nebismieri saxis davalebisaTvis, rac dakavSirebulia aratolerantobasa da diskriminaciasTan<br />
75 .<br />
b. genderuli Tanasworoba<br />
zianis Semdegi tipia genderuli uTanasworoba. es seriozuli sakiTxia, rac swor<br />
ganxilvas moiTxovs, magram arc erT saqmeSi sasamarTlos mier misi ganxilva ar<br />
momxdara. orive saqmeSi sasamarTlom daamtkica, rom Tavsaburavis tareba Seu-<br />
Tavsebelia genderul TanasworobasTan, magram arc erT saqmeSi sasamarTlos ar<br />
daukonkretebia es mosazreba, garda imisa, rac man ganacxada, rom “amas qalebs is<br />
mcneba avaldebulebs, romelic yuranSi weria” 76 . is forma, ra formiTac gamoyenebulia<br />
sityva “avaldebulebs” Taviseburad datvirTulia. raRac doziT, religiuri<br />
valdebulebebis umetesoba “savaldebuloa” misi mimdevrebisaTvis da sasamarTlo<br />
74 dalabi (2001) adamianis uflebaTa evrop. sasamarTlos winaaRmdeg, 449, 460.<br />
75 mag. 31 wlis marokoelma qalma, romelic safrangeTSi gadavida sacxovreblad, ganacxada, rom, misi azriT,<br />
im gogonebis garicxva skolidan, romlebic pirbades atareben, niSnavs imas, rom skolis xelmZRvaneloba<br />
“eubneba... [gogonebs]... “Tqveni kultura kargi ar aris”. Tqven ar gaqvT ufleba amis gansjis”. qaitlin kiliani,<br />
“pirbadis sxva mxare: CrdiloeT afrikeli qali safrangeTSi exmaureba Tavsaburavis saqmes” (2003), 17 sqesi da<br />
sazogadoeba 567, 577.<br />
76 dalabi (2001) adamianis uflebaTa evrop. sasamarTlos winaaRmdeg 449, 463.<br />
217
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