akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
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<strong>istoriuli</strong> <strong>simarTlis</strong> dasacavad<br />
83<br />
umTavresad, speris, basianisa da samxreT taosaTvis. safiqrebelia,<br />
rom samxreT taos es axalmosaxleni im emigrantebis saxiT moawydnen,<br />
romlebic somexi xalxisaTvis araCveulebrivad mZime xaneb-<br />
Si, V-VII saukuneebSi sparsTa da arabTa batonobisas, aq saimedo<br />
TavSesafars eZebdnen. qarTvelebTan maT asimilacias xels uwyobda<br />
is garemoebac, rom mosulni ricxobrivad ufro cotani iyvnen, vidre<br />
am mxaris aborigenebi. am udavo faqtebis raime sxva gonivruli<br />
axsnis warmodgena namdvilad SeuZlebelia.<br />
TviT somxuri istoriografia adasturebs am erTaderT daskvnas.<br />
Cven ukve vnaxeT, rom meSvide saukunis somxuri wyaroebi CrdiloeT<br />
taos, kerZod, mtkvris saTaveebis raions _ kolas, ganixilaven, rogorc<br />
qarTul teritorias.<br />
taos mflobeli feodaluri saxli, somxuri aristokratiis<br />
pirvel rigebSi dawinaurebuli mamikonianebi, TavianTi warmomavlobiT<br />
miekuTvnenodnen WanTa qarTul toms, rogorc amas aRiarebs<br />
da specialurad asabuTebs axali somxuri istoriografiis udidesi<br />
warmomadgeneli, profesori adonci. 11<br />
upriani iqneba tao-klarjeTis mosaxleobis Taobaze sakiTxis<br />
ganxilva davukavSiroT aq gamefebul bagrationTa, anu bagratidTa<br />
dinastiis sakiTxs.<br />
bagratidebze tokarski wers: `somxeTSi odiTgan gavleniT sargeblobda<br />
bagratidebis (gabratunebis) Tavaduri gvari... 755 wlis<br />
arabTa winaaRmdeg warumatebeli ajanyebis Semdeg... bagratidebi<br />
wavidnen somxeTis dasavleT raionebSi, romlebic Woroxis auzSi<br />
arian ganlagebulni~ (gv. 135). `Sirakis bagratidebis gaZlierebas-<br />
Tan erTad, romlebmac IX saukunis meore naxevarSi mefis gvirgvini<br />
daidges, xdeba am gvaris artanujuli Stos samflobeloTa gafarToeba<br />
saqarTvelos mxares, sadac maT saTave daudes dinastias,<br />
romelic marTavda qarTul samefos misi arsebobis dasasrulamde~<br />
(XIX saukunis dasawyisi!), (gv. 135-136).<br />
bagratidebs sulac ar sWirdeboda wasvla `Woroxis auzSi ganlagebul<br />
dasavleT raionebSi~, imitom, rom maTi sakuTari feodaluri<br />
adgil-mamulebi swored aq iyo. udavoa, da es somxuri wyaroebiTac<br />
dasturdeba, rom bagratidebi warmoSobiT ZvelqarTuli provinciidan,<br />
speridan iyvnen. cnobili somexi mwerali movses xorenaci<br />
gadmogvcems im Sexedulebebs, romlebic misi drois somxur sazogadoebaSi<br />
batonobda somxeTSi bagratunebad wodebuli bagratidebis<br />
warmomavlobis Taobaze. Tavisi `somxeTis istoriis~ pirveli wignis<br />
22-e TavSi xorenaci wers: `...zogi<strong>erTi</strong> arasando kaci ambobs _<br />
TviTneburad, WeSmaritebis gauTvaliswineblad _ TiTqos bagratun-
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