akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
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<strong>istoriuli</strong> <strong>simarTlis</strong> dasacavad<br />
103<br />
yarsi, 1236 weli: ...`mefeTa mefisa TviTmpyrobelisa rusudanisa~...<br />
13. oromosi, 1246 weli: `somexTa da qarTvelTa zeda mefobaSi daviTisa<br />
(daviT VI, narini, Ze, TanammarTveli da memkvidre mefe rusudanisa,<br />
1230-1293) da spasalarobaSi SahinSahisa, Zisa didi zaqariasi~...<br />
14. xorakerti, 1252 weli: `mefobaSi daviTisa~ (daviT VII,<br />
ulu, Ze laSa giorgisa, daviT narinis TanammarTveli 1247 wlidan).<br />
15. getiq-goSavanqi (diliJanis raioni), 1283 weli: `me, Cari, Ze patronisa<br />
umekisa, SviliSvili Carisa, warmomavlobiT manackertidan<br />
(mivarTvi ZRveni getiqs), gamgeblobaSi garanusi (arRuni, ilxani,<br />
iranis monRoli mbrZanebeli) da qarTvelebze mefobaSi demetre<br />
bagratidisa~ (ulu daviTis Ze, 1271-1289). 16. ariWi (aStarakis<br />
raioni), 1285 weli: `fadiSahobaSi arRun-yaenisa (ilxani, iranis<br />
monRoli mbrZanebeli), mefobaSi demetresi, patronobaSi spasalar<br />
mxargrZelisa, Zmisa ivanesi, Zisa didi SahinSahisa, me, makli,<br />
Ze aRa-xusanisa, Camovedi mamaCemis mier monagar sofelSi aruWSi.<br />
17. marZi, 1285 weli: `jvari ese aRmarTulia TaTarTagan Seviwroebebisa<br />
da simwris dReebSi, mefobaSi demetresi, daviTis Zisa, patriarqobaSi<br />
batoni oganesisa~ (mRvdlis Tomas da misi Zmis tiracus<br />
mier). 18. avani (kotaiqis raioni), 1285 weli: `gamgeblobaSi mefeT<br />
mefisa arRuTisa (ilxani, iranis monRoli mbrZanebeli), mefobaSi<br />
qarTvelebsa da somxebzeda demetresi~... 19.surb-kiraki, 1286 weli:<br />
`(gamgeblobaSi) arRunisa, mefobaSi demetresi~ 45 ...<br />
Cven, ra Tqma unda, aq viZleviT amonawerebs mxolod zogi<strong>erTi</strong><br />
somxuri warweridan, magram maTi Cvenebebic savsebiT sakmarisia<br />
saqmis arsis gasarkvevad. ufro dawvrilebiT gavCerdeT gviandeli<br />
monRoluri periodiT (1285 weli) daTariRebul, aruWis warweris<br />
cnobebze. irkveva, rom am dros aruWi ekuTvnoda wvril miwaTmflobels,<br />
vinme maklis, aRa xusanis vaJs. Turquli epiTeti `aRa~ (batoni)<br />
aq sruliad garkveul niSnad warmodgeba da safuZvlianad<br />
gvinergavs im azrs, rom xusani da makli ara marto kerZo miwis mesakuTreni<br />
iyvnen, aramed feodaluri batonebic, seniorebi, an Tu vixmarT<br />
maSindel somxeTSi esoden gavrcelebul gasomxebul laTinur<br />
termins, aruWis mosaxleobis `paronebi~. meore mxriv, TviT maklis<br />
uSualo paronad, anu `patronad~ warwera mxargrZels asaxelebs,<br />
riTac, uwinares yovlisa, isev da isev sazogadoebriv urTierTobebs<br />
exeba; magram warwera senior mxargrZelis yofis kidev erT gansakuTrebulebas<br />
aRniSnavs: igi ara marto feodalia, aramed Tanamdebobis<br />
piric _ `spasalari~, ra Tqma unda, qarTuli samefosi,<br />
Cven es sxva wyaroebidan viciT. aq Cven SevdivarT ukve politikur<br />
sferoSi da, roca ariWis Zegli somxeTis sinamdvilis am mxareze
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