akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
akad. simon janaSia istoriuli simarTlis damaxinjebis erTi magaliTis ...
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<strong>istoriuli</strong> <strong>simarTlis</strong> dasacavad<br />
107<br />
rogorc yovelTvis msgavs SemTxvevebSi, aqac garkveuli praqtikis<br />
ukan dgas garkveuli `Teoria~. amaod daviwyebdiT tokarskis<br />
wignSi <strong>istoriuli</strong> procesis mecnieruli gagebis Zebnas. gavixsenoT<br />
Tundac is, Tu rogor xsnis avtori feodaluri saxelmwifo warmonaqmnebis<br />
aRmocenebas amierkavkasiaSi. tao-klarjeTi damoukidebel<br />
saxelmwifo organizmad gamoiyofa im erTad<strong>erTi</strong> mizeziT, rom<br />
somxebs, romlebic aq viTomcda mosaxleobis umravlesobas Seadgendnen,<br />
ar surdaT `aRorZinebul somxur samefoSi Sesvla~ religiur<br />
uTanxmoebaTa gamo, Tumca inarCunebdnen mraval sxva kavSirs<br />
TavianT TanamemamulebTan; xolo ga<strong>erTi</strong>anebul qarTul saxelmwifoSi<br />
maT ar undodaT Sesvla mxolod da mxolod gansxvavebuli<br />
warmomavlobis gamo, raki denacionalizaciis, gaqarTvelebis procesebis<br />
gaZlierebisa da aCqarebisa eSinodaT; Semdeg tao-klarjeTma<br />
mainc iwyo swrafva `Camoyalibebuli qarTuli saxelmwifosaken~<br />
ara romlime sxva mizeziT, aramed mxolod da mxolod `mkvidri<br />
mosaxleobis gaqarTvelebis procesis gamo~. amgvarad, esoden didi<br />
sakiTxis gaSuqebaSi Cven ver vipoviT verc erT sityvas adamianebisa<br />
da sazogadoebis arsebobis materialuri pirobebis Sesaxeb, im<br />
sameurneo da socialuri kavSirebis Sesaxeb, romlebmac ubiZga maT<br />
bunebriv-istoriul ga<strong>erTi</strong>anebebTan Serwymisaken, sazogadoebrivi<br />
warmoebisa da gacvla-gamocvlis gzebisaken!<br />
avtoris zogadi meTodologiis mTeli ubadrukoba iolad Sei-<br />
Zleba gamovaCinoT TviT somxeTis istoriis konkretuli faqtebiT;<br />
ratom iwyebs daqsaqsvas TviTon es aRorZinebuli somxuri samefo<br />
Tavisi warmoSobidan ukve ramdenime aTwleulis Semdeg? ratom gamoeyvnen<br />
mas yarsisa da lores samTavroebi? ratom xdeba anisis samefos<br />
axali dayofa jer kidev 1020-ian wlebSi? ratom ar iltvian<br />
anisisaken vaspurakani, sisakani da sxvani? xom cxovrobdnen aq, rac,<br />
ra Tqma unda, ar eeWveba tokarskis, mxolod religiuri Tanamoazreni<br />
da Tanatomelni!<br />
XII-XIV saukuneebis somxur arqiteqturaze tokarskis msjelobebs<br />
rom ecnoba, mkiTxvelma Tavidan SeiZleba ifiqros, rom aq ukve<br />
mas sTavazoben mxatvrul movlenaTa axal gagebas: `gansaxilveli<br />
dro xasiaTdeba qalaquri cxovrebis ganviTarebiT wina aziis qveynebSi.<br />
qalaqebis erovnuli SemadgenlobiT Wreli mosaxleoba saer-<br />
To cxovrebiT cxovrobda da erovnuli an sarwmunoebrivi gansxvavebebi<br />
ki ar gansazRvravda im dros ama Tu im formaTa gamoCenas,<br />
aramed, rogorc TviT nivTieri Zeglebi gviCvenebs, pirvel rigSi,<br />
progresirebadi socialuri danawevreba mosaxleobis sxvadasxva<br />
jgufebisa~ (gv. 217).
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