saqarTvelos generaluri prokuratura

marTlmsajuleba, 2008, #31. pasuxismgebloba danaSualis amsruleblobisaTvis (Commission);2. pasuxismgebloba danaSaulebrivi brZanebis gacemisa da waqezebisaTvis(Instigation and Ordering);3. pasuxismgebloba danaSaulSi daxmarebisaTvis (assistance)4. pasuxismgebloba jgufuri danaSaulis CadenaSi TanamonawileobisaTvis(Contribution to a group crime)aRsaniSnavia, rom pasuxismgebloba gamowveuli danaSaulis amsruleblobiT gansxvadvebadanarCeni sami qmedebiT gamowveuli pasuxismgeblobisagan. ad hoc tribunalebisprecedentuli samarTlis mixedviT, danaSaulebirvi brZanebis gacema, waqezeba, daxmarebada jgufur danaSaulis CadenaSi monawileobisaTvis pasuxismgeblobisaTvis aucilebelia,rom danaSauli Cadenil iqnes an Tundac iyos misi Cadenis mcdeloba.saerTaSoriso samarTliT gaTvalsiwinebuli danaSaulebis Cadena ZiriTadad xdebaadamianTa didi jgufis TanamSromlobiT, amitom individis braleulobis donis gansazRvrasaerTaSoriso samarTalSi ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre Sida samarTlebriv sistemebSi.zemoaRniSnuli gagebul unda iqnes ara marto aRwerilobiTi TvalsazrisiT individissisxlis samarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dasadgenad, aramed rogorc individis damnaSaveobisdonis indikatori, vinaidan Zalze mniSvnelovan rols asrulebs sasjelis dadgenisas.3. danaSaulis amsruleblobasisxlis samarTlis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos statutis 25-e muxlis me-3 punqtis`a” qvepunqtis mixedviT, arsebobs danaSaulis amsruleblobis sami forma: danaSaulisamsrulebeli individualurad, danaSaulis jgufuri amsrulebloba da danaSaulisamsrulebloba sxva piris meSveobiT. 9individs, romlis qmedebac pirdapir jdeba statutis 25-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebulidanaSaulis definiciaSi, ekisreba saerTaSoriso sisxlis samarTliT gaTvaliswinebulipasuxismgebloba.25-e muxlis Sesabamisad, jgufuri danaSaulis amsruleblobis idea Zalze naTelia:saerTaSoriso samarTliT gaTvalswinebuli danaSaulis amsruleblobis procesSimonawile yvela adamiani pasuxismebelia Cadenili danaSaulisaTvis.danaSaulis amsruleblobaSi monawileobisaTvis pasuxismgeblobis specifikurikoncefcia Camoyalibda iugoslaviis tribunalis precedentuli samarTlis mier. esaajgufuri danaSaulis koncefcia. 10 jgufuri danaSaulis doqtrina erT-erTiumniSvnelovanesia iugoslaviis tribunalis muSaobis procesSi. is aseve miRebuliqna ruandis sisxlis samarTlis tribunalis mier. 11 am doqtrinis Tanaxmad, iugoslaviistribunalis mier Camoyalibda sami winapiroba, anu 3 elementi jgufuri danaSaulisaTvis:‣ adamianTa jgufi;‣ gegma;‣ wvlilis Setana gegmis Sesabamisad. 129Rome Statute of International Criminal Court, 1998, Article 25(3)(a);10Judgment, Tadic (IT-94-1-A), Appeals Chamber, 15 July 1999, paragraph 194;11Judgment, Simba (ICTR-01-76-T), Trial Chamberm 13 december 2005, paragraph 385;12Judgment, Krnojelac, (IT-97-25-A), Appeals Chamber, 17 September 2003, Paragraph 31; Judgment, kvocka(IT-98-30/1-A), Appeals Chamber, 28 February 2005, Paragraph 8193