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2008 Savremena poljoprivreda 57 1-2.indd - Poljoprivredni fakultet ...

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TAUSON, R.: Technical changes in cage design– infl uence on production – economy and welfare<br />

for the laying hen. Neuerungen auf dem Gebiet der Käfi ghaltung von Hühnern. H. Arbeiten. Stuttgart,<br />

Verlag Eugen Ulmer (1985)<br />

TAUSON, R.: European alternative housing systems for layers– health, production and environmental<br />

considerations. Proc Aust Poult Sci Sym 8: 65–77. (1996).<br />

EFFECT OF HOUSING SYSTEM AND HYBRID TYPE<br />

ON THE WELFARE OF LAYING HENS<br />

LIDIJA PERIĆ, NIKO MILOŠEVIĆ, NATAŠA TOLIMIR<br />

Summary<br />

Housing system has a signifi cant effect on the welfare of laying hens, and some of the<br />

factors for estimating the welfare are the condition of feathers and foot pads. Besides that<br />

duration of tonic immobility (TI) can be used as a method of estimating stress, as it is considered<br />

to be positively related to fear. The aim of this work was to evaluate these parameters<br />

in different housing systems and between two strains (white and brown layers) at the<br />

beginning of the production cycle. Feather and leg condition were evaluated by scoring<br />

system and duration of TI was measured. Obtained results showed that type of the cage as<br />

well as the type of hybrid, have signifi cant infl uence on feather and foot condition. Duration<br />

of TI was not infl uenced by the type of the cage, but signifi cant infl uence of the strain<br />

was established.<br />

Key words: laying hens, cages, hybrid, welfare<br />

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