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6.0. FORSCHUNGSSTELLE “RADIOMETRIE” 157<br />

6.1 Forschungsstelle ”Radiometrie” of the Heidelberger Akademie<br />

der Wissenschaften<br />

Augusto Mangini<br />

The Forschungsstelle is an independent research unit funded by the Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften.<br />

Founding began in the year 1958 will run through the end of 2010.<br />

Group members<br />

Prof. Dr. Augusto Mangini<br />

Dr. Bernd Kromer<br />

R. Eichstätter, technician<br />

M. Gillmann, technician<br />

K. Thomas, Secretary<br />

Additional funding from the DFG, BMBF and EU:<br />

Dr. H. Braun, Post Doc<br />

Dr. M. Friedrich, Post Doc<br />

Dr. D. Scholz, Post Doc<br />

Dr. A. Schröder-Ritzrau, Post Doc<br />

Dr. I. Unkel, Post Doc<br />

Dr. P. Verdes, Post Doc<br />

S. Talamo, Scientific staff<br />

F. Bernsdorff, PhD-student<br />

J. Fohlmeister, PhD-student<br />

C. Mühlinghaus, PhD-student<br />

N. Latuske, PhD-student<br />

J. Lippold, PhD-student<br />

D. Schimpf, PhD-student<br />

N. Vollweiler, PhD-student<br />

H. Baus, technician<br />

E. Gier, technician<br />

S. Kühr, technician<br />

S. Lindauer, technician<br />

4 student assistants<br />

The task of the Forschungsstelle ”Radiometrie” of the Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften is<br />

dating and interpretation of climate archives. The research unit presently consists of two groups, the<br />

Radiocarbon Lab (Bernd Kromer) and the Th/U-Lab (Augusto Mangini).<br />

14 C Lab The focus of the 14 C Lab are highly precise 14 C-dating and the construction of a calibration<br />

curve for radiocarbon that reaches far back into the last Glacial. Furthermore this Lab delivers 14 Cdatings<br />

for several archeological groups.<br />

Methods We use both the conventional gas-counting technique and AMS. The gas counters were<br />

developed to highest precision (better than 2 permille). For AMS we prepare graphite targets, to be<br />

measured at one of the European AMS facilities.<br />

Extension of tree-ring based 14 C calibration into the Late Glacial In collaboration with<br />

the tree-ring laboratories of the University Stuttgart-Hohenheim and the University of Zürich/WSL<br />

Birmensdorf we extend the tree-ring based 14 C calibration into the past. Presently the absolutely<br />

(annually) dated oak and pine chronology starts at 12.400 years BP (before AD 1950) [Friedrich et al.<br />

, 2004; Reimer et al. , 2004]. In the Late Glacial two independent chronologies were built in the two<br />

tree-ring labs, assisted be numerous 14 C predating in our laboratory [Kromer et al. , 2004; Schaub<br />

et al. , 2005]. Based on a comparison to the marine 14 C of Hughen et al. [2004] the chronologies<br />

cover the mid-Bølling, all of Allerød and the initial 150 years of Younger Dryas (ca. 14.100 to 12.800

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