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Installation Manual - Future Pipe Industries

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9.5. Relief plates<br />

Where pipes are installed close to the surface or where weight of the soil exceeds the permitted wall stress level relief<br />

plates can be used. The relief plates may only be used if:<br />

A The ground consists of sand to a considerable depth.<br />

B The trench is to be filled with sand and very well compacted.<br />

These plates should have a rebate equal to the diameter of the pipe 5-10 cm deep. This rebate must be kept free from<br />

soil during installation for example by means of synthetic foam. The dimensions of the relief plate must be chosen so<br />

that the load-bearing capacity of the foundation is not exceeded. Select the correct size of the relief plate so that the<br />

load bearing capacity of the foundation is not exceeded. The distance between the relief plate and crown of the pipe<br />

may be maximum 0.5 x ID.<br />

Fig. 9.5.a.<br />

The plate must not be installed too high because the spread of the load will cause increased pressure on the pipe as in<br />

fig.9.5.b. Positioning the relief plate within the recommended distance, i.e. ≤ 0.5 x ID, provides better side support.<br />

Fig. 9.5.b.<br />

0,5 D<br />

45°<br />

top load<br />

free space<br />

D<br />

top load<br />

free space<br />

Wavistrong <strong>Installation</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

41<br />

polystyrene foam<br />

relief plate<br />

relief plate<br />

spread<br />

relieving

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